20th Sunday in Ordinary Time

The 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time shows that following Jesus brings both peace and challenge. Jesus brings light to the world, but not everyone will accept it. His words and actions can cause conflict, even among family and friends. Choosing to follow Him can sometimes mean standing apart from others.

These readings also remind us of God’s mercy and care. A woman’s strong faith leads to her daughter’s healing. We are called to live wisely and seek God’s will. God hears us, saves us, and strengthens us. Even in trouble or fear, we are not alone. God gives us hope.

Click on the appropriate year below to see resources, themes, homilies, and more. See how to determine the correct year.

20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year B
20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year C

Mass Readings for the 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A

See resources, homilies, and more for the 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A readings here.

• First Reading – Isaiah 56:1, 6-7: The Lord commands justice and right action, with His salvation imminent. Foreigners who serve Him, love His name, keep the Sabbath, and uphold His covenant will find joy in His house of prayer.
• Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 67: May God bless us and make His ways known. Let the nations rejoice as He guides them justly. May all people praise God, receive His blessings, and respect His majesty.
• Second Reading – Romans 11:13-15, 29-32: Paul, the apostle to the Gentiles, aims to inspire and save people. God’s gifts and calls are everlasting. All have disobeyed God, but His mercy extends to everyone, giving hope.
• Gospel – Matthew 15:21-28: A Canaanite woman approached Jesus, pleading for her daughter’s healing. Despite initial resistance, Jesus commended her unwavering faith and granted her request, freeing her daughter from demonic possession.

Mass Readings for the 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year B

See resources, homilies, and more for the 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year B readings here.

• First Reading – Proverbs 9:1-6: Wisdom, personified, has prepared a feast and calls out to the simple and those lacking understanding. She invites them to leave foolishness behind, partake in her offerings, and gain understanding.
• Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 34:2-3, 4-5, 6-7: Bless the Lord always, glorify Him and He will deliver you from fears. Look to Him for radiant joy. When the poor call, the Lord hears and saves them from distress.
• Second Reading – Ephesians 5:15-20: Live wisely, not foolishly, making the most of each opportunity. Don’t remain ignorant, but seek to understand the Lord’s will. Avoid drunkenness, be filled with the Spirit, and always give thanks.
• Gospel – John 6:51-58: Jesus declares that he is the living bread that came down from heaven, and whoever eats his flesh and drinks his blood will have eternal life. He emphasizes the spiritual significance of partaking in his body and blood, emphasizing the necessity of this act for true and lasting life.

Mass Readings for the 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year C

See resources, homilies, and more for the 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year C readings here.

• First Reading – Jeremiah 38:4-6, 8-10: The princes convince King Zedekiah to let them throw Jeremiah into a muddy cistern for demoralizing people. Ebed-melech, a court official, alerts the king, who then orders Jeremiah’s rescue.
• Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 40: The Lord heard my pleas, rescued me from danger, and steadied my path. He inspired a new song of praise in me, inspiring awe and faith. Despite adversity, the Lord is my help and deliverer.
• Second Reading – Hebrews 12:1-4: Surrounded by witnesses, we must discard burdens and sins, run our race, and focus on Jesus. He endured the cross and is now seated at God’s right. Reflect on His endurance to stay strong against sin.
• Gospel – Luke 12:49-53: Jesus speaks of his mission to bring fire to the earth and how it will cause divisions even within families. He explains that his teachings and the response to them will create conflicts and separate people, illustrating the challenging nature of following him.

Lookup Other Liturgical Dates in the Lectionary

The Bible is the full collection of sacred books. The Lectionary is a book that has selected Bible passages to be read at Mass. It follows the Church calendar and is divided into cycles. Sundays follow a three-year cycle: Years A, B, and C. Weekdays use a two-year cycle: Year I and Year II. The 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time has different readings depending on the year.

Each Mass has a lectionary number, which links to the readings for that day. This helps priests and readers find the correct texts. In the United States, the readings come from the New American Bible translation. This version is approved for use at Mass. The Lectionary helps Catholics hear a wide range of Scripture over time.

How to Determine the Liturgical Year

The liturgical cycle is a three-year sequence of A, B, and C.

• 2024 is Year B
• 2025 is Year C
• 2026 is Year A
• 2027 is Year B
• 2028 is Year C
• 2029 is Year A
• 2030 is Year B
• 2031 is Year C
• … and so on

The 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time shows us that following Jesus is not always easy. In one Gospel, Jesus talks about how His message will divide people. Even families may struggle when one person chooses to follow Him. This reminds us that being faithful can lead to hard choices.

We also see strong examples of faith. The Canaanite woman does not give up, even when Jesus seems to ignore her. Her faith brings healing. In another reading, Jeremiah suffers for speaking the truth, but God sends help. Jesus tells us to stay strong, even when life is hard.

We hear that God’s mercy is for everyone. Paul says that all people can receive God’s help. The Book of Proverbs calls us to grow in wisdom and leave behind foolish ways. The psalms remind us that God hears our prayers and saves us in trouble.

The 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time calls us to faith, courage, and trust in God.

The 20th Sunday in Ordinary Time reminds us that faith can bring both peace and conflict. Think about a time when following Jesus was hard for you.

Look at the readings. What stands out to you? Share your thoughts in the comment section. Your experience may help someone else.