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Pope Saint Callistus I was the sixteenth pope of the Catholic Church. He lived in the third century. He served as pope from the year 217 until his death around the year 222. He is also known as Callixtus I. His story is one of struggle, change, and mercy.

Callistus came from a low place in society. He was once a slave. He had a hard life before he became pope. Many people did not like him or trust him. Some thought he was too easy on sinners. Others thought he was not fit to lead.

But the Church saw something different. He knew what it meant to fall and get back up. He believed in giving people another chance. He taught that God forgives. He lived this belief in how he led the Church.

Callistus is remembered for his kindness and his strong faith. He is honored as a saint. His feast day is celebrated on October 14. His life reminds us that God can use anyone, no matter their past.

From Slave to Servant of Christ

Callistus was born in Rome. The exact year is not known. He was a slave in a Christian household. His master put him in charge of money. This job later brought him trouble.

Callistus lost the money he was trusted with. He may have tried to run away. He was caught and punished. Some stories say he was sent to work in the mines in Sardinia. These mines were harsh and deadly. Many prisoners died there.

Later, he was freed. A pope named Victor may have helped get him released. After this, Callistus lived a quiet life for a time. He slowly returned to the Church and began serving again. He did not give up.

Pope Zephyrinus saw something good in him. He made Callistus a deacon. He gave him more responsibility. He trusted him to help lead and guide others. This trust helped Callistus grow into a leader in the Church.

A Pope Not Everyone Wanted

When Pope Zephyrinus died, Callistus was chosen to take his place. Not everyone was happy about this. Some people thought he should not be pope. One man, Hippolytus, was very angry about it. He even set himself up as a rival pope.

Callistus believed that the Church should be a place of mercy. He allowed people who had sinned badly to come back. He forgave those who were truly sorry. This upset some people who thought the Church should be stricter.

He also made rules to help the Church grow. He said that marriages between free people and slaves could be real Christian marriages. Some people thought this was wrong. But Callistus wanted the Church to be open to everyone.

Even with all the trouble, Callistus stayed strong. He kept leading the Church. He did not fight back in anger. He kept teaching about forgiveness and love. His way of leading was not always liked, but it came from his own hard past.

Mercy That Made Enemies

Callistus believed that anyone could be forgiven. Even if someone had done something very wrong, like murder or adultery, he believed they could return to the Church. If they were sorry, they could be welcomed back.

This made some early Christians upset. They thought some sins were too great to forgive. Hippolytus, a strong thinker and teacher, strongly disagreed with Callistus. He said the Church was becoming too soft. He wanted rules and limits.

But Callistus believed Jesus had died for all people. He believed the Church should be a place where people could come back, not be shut out forever. He saw the Church as a place of healing, not punishment.

Even though some called him weak, Callistus stayed firm. He showed mercy not just in words, but in action. He gave people a second chance, like he had been given. This made him different from other leaders of his time.

A Quiet Death, a Lasting Voice

The way Callistus died is not fully known. Some stories say he was killed in a riot. Others say he was thrown into a well. These stories cannot be proven, but many believe he died for his faith.

Because of this, the Church honors him as a martyr. A martyr is someone who dies for Jesus. Callistus gave his life to lead and serve, even when it was hard.

After his death, the division in the Church did not go away quickly. Hippolytus stayed angry. But over time, people saw the good that Callistus had done. His mercy helped shape the Church for the future.

He may not have had a loud voice, but his actions spoke clearly. He led with peace. He led with mercy. His life shows that God works through broken people to build the Church.

The Saint Who Believed in Second Chances

Callistus was later named a saint by the Church. This means the Church believes he is in heaven and can pray for us. His feast day is on October 14. On this day, the Church remembers his life and witness.

He is the patron saint of cemetery workers. He once helped care for the Christian cemetery in Rome. This place is now called the Catacombs of Saint Callistus. It is one of the oldest and most important burial sites for early Christians.

He is also a patron for those who care for the poor and those in hard situations. His life speaks to people who have made mistakes and want to come back to God. He knew what it felt like to fall, and he knew how to forgive.

Saint Callistus reminds us that no one is too far gone. He reminds us that God’s mercy is bigger than our sin. He was a servant, a leader, and a man of mercy. His life still speaks to us today.

Daily Mass Readings for the Optional Memorial of Saint Callistus I, Pope and Martyr

The readings for this memorial may be taken from the readings below, the Common of Martyrs, the Common of Pastors (for a pope), or the readings of the day.

  • First Reading 1 Peter 5:1-4: Those who guide God’s people must lead with care and honesty. They should serve freely and humbly. In the end, they will receive lasting glory from Christ, the true Shepherd.
  • Responsorial PsalmPsalm 40: I waited for the Lord and he heard me. I speak of his truth, love, and justice without fear, and I gladly follow what he asks of me.
  • Gospel Luke 22:24-30: Jesus taught his followers not to seek power but to serve. He promised them a place in his Kingdom because they stayed faithful, and he gave them authority to judge with him.

Lectionary Reference: 656

Homilies, Commentaries, and Reflections

A Saint Who Knew What It Meant to Fall

Pope Saint Callistus I did not come from a rich or powerful place. He started as a slave. He made mistakes. He was put in prison. Many people gave up on him. But he did not give up. He turned back to God and began again. This is something we can all relate to. We all fall. We all mess up. But like Callistus, we can get back up.

Callistus showed that no one is too far from God’s mercy. He welcomed people who had made big mistakes. He forgave those who were truly sorry. Some people thought he was too easy on them. But he remembered his own past. He knew what it meant to be forgiven. That helped him forgive others.

His life teaches us to be gentle with each other. We often judge people quickly. We think they are not good enough. Callistus reminds us to give others a second chance. He also reminds us to be patient with ourselves. If God can lift up a former slave to be a pope, then God can work through us too.

We do not have to be perfect to serve the Church. Callistus shows us that our past does not stop us from doing good now. God can use our story, even the hard parts, to help others. We just need to be open and willing.

Reflection Questions:

  • Have I ever felt like giving up after making a mistake?
  • Do I believe God can still use me, even with my past?
  • How can I show mercy to someone who has hurt me?
  • Who do I need to give a second chance to today?

Honoring the Dead with Love

Saint Callistus I started life as a slave and even spent time in prison. But everything changed when he was asked to care for a cemetery. He treated the dead with such kindness that people noticed—and it eventually led to him becoming pope.

Callistus reminds us that burying the dead is more than a task. It’s an act of love. We may not manage cemeteries like he did, but we can attend funerals, pray for those who have died, visit graves, and support grieving families. These simple acts still carry meaning, and they help us live out our faith.

Resources

Callistus of Rome

Callistus of Rome by novelist Jill Francis Hudson tells the story of three people living in a time of danger and change in the Roman Empire. Callistus is a young slave who gets into trouble and must run for his life. Marcia, the emperor’s mistress, fears what will happen to her and the empire, and takes bold action. Far away, a princess named Mamaea is growing up and will one day play a big role in Rome’s future. Their lives come together in surprising ways, and they help shape both the empire and the early Christian Church.

Quotes and Social Media Graphics

In the Lord’s hand there is abundance of all things, because He is the Lord of powers and the King of glory.

Questions and Answers about Pope Saint Callistus I

Who was Pope Saint Callistus I?

He was the 16th pope of the Catholic Church. He led the Church in the early 200s.

Where was he born?

He was born in Rome. The exact year is not known.

Was he always a priest?

No. He started life as a slave. Later he became a deacon, and then pope.

Why was he put in prison?

He lost money that he was trusted with. This caused trouble, and he was punished.

What was he known for as pope?

He welcomed sinners back into the Church. He forgave people who were truly sorry.

Did everyone agree with him?

No. Some people thought he was too soft. A man named Hippolytus strongly disagreed with him.

How did he die?

The details are not clear. Some say he was killed during a riot. The Church honors him as a martyr.

What is his feast day?

His feast day is October 14.

What is he the patron saint of?

He is the patron saint of cemetery workers and people who care for the poor.

Why is he important today?

He reminds us that anyone can change. He shows that mercy and forgiveness matter.

Mercy That Stands the Test of Time

Pope Saint Callistus I lived a hard life. He was a slave. He made mistakes. He was put in prison. But he got back up and turned his life around. He did not let his past stop him from following God.

As pope, he showed great mercy. He forgave people who sinned. He welcomed them back to the Church. Some people didn’t like this. But Callistus believed that no one is too far gone. He believed that God’s love is for everyone.

Even after his death, his message still speaks. He reminds us that the Church is a place for healing. He teaches us to be kind and patient with others. He shows us that mercy is not weakness. It is strength.

Callistus is a saint for people who have fallen and want to try again. He is a sign of hope for anyone who needs a second chance.

Your Turn

Take some time to learn more about Pope Saint Callistus I. His life has a lot to teach us. His story shows that anyone can grow, change, and follow God. He knew pain and failure, but he also knew forgiveness.

Have you ever felt like you needed a second chance? Share your thoughts in the comment section. Tell us what part of his story speaks to you. Your words might help someone else feel seen and understood.

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