* As an Amazon affiliate, this site earns from qualifying purchases.

Saint Francis Borgia was born in Spain in 1510. His full name was Francisco de Borja. He came from a rich and powerful family. His great-grandfather was Pope Alexander VI. Because of his family name, Francis was raised in a world of wealth and honor. He lived in palaces and served important people.

As a young man, Francis was sent to the court of Emperor Charles V. He became a trusted servant and later held a high position. He married a noblewoman named Eleanor de Castro. Together, they had eight children. Francis lived a life of success, respect, and comfort. Many people looked up to him.

Even with all his honors, Francis still had faith. He prayed, went to church, and tried to do what was right. But his life changed deeply when he saw death up close. He was asked to escort the body of Empress Isabella after she died. When her body was placed in the tomb, he looked at her face and saw how quickly beauty fades.

That moment made a deep mark on his soul. He said he would never again serve a master who could die. He began to see that the things of the world do not last. Only God remains forever. He started thinking about a new path, one that was not built on riches or power.

People sometimes call him Francisco de Borja, especially in Spanish. But most know him now as Saint Francis Borgia. He is remembered not for his noble birth, but for giving up everything to follow Christ.

A Man of Power and Grief

Francis Borgia served the emperor with great care. He was the Duke of Gandía, a land in Spain. He helped manage the affairs of his land with wisdom. His family loved him, and the people under his rule respected him. He was seen as a good leader and a man of order.

He lived a full life with his wife Eleanor. They raised their children in the Catholic faith and taught them to love God. Francis could have stayed in this life. He had land, wealth, and honor. He was doing well by the world’s standards.

But sorrow came to his house. Eleanor, his wife, became sick and died. Francis was filled with sadness. He loved her deeply, and losing her changed everything for him. He had already started to think more about God, but now he felt drawn even more strongly to give his whole life to God.

His mind went back to the moment he saw the body of the empress. Death had reminded him that all glory fades. Now he saw this again in his own home. He prayed, fasted, and spent time alone. He asked God what he should do with the rest of his life.

After some time, Francis decided to give up his titles and his land. He passed his duties to his son. He would no longer be a duke. He wanted to serve God with all his time and all his heart. This was not a small step, but he took it with peace.

Francis Borgia’s life changed not through comfort, but through grief. God used his sorrow to help him let go of what he could not keep.

Leaving the World Behind

After handing over his title and wealth to his son, Francis Borgia looked for a new way to serve. He chose to enter the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits. This group of priests and brothers was still new, and they lived simple, holy lives. Francis asked to join them.

At first, many in the Jesuit order were unsure. Francis was a famous man. They worried that others might treat him differently because of his past. But Francis asked to be treated like everyone else. He did not want honors. He only wanted to serve.

He began as a simple Jesuit priest. He studied, prayed, and followed the rules of the order. He did not ask for special treatment. He worked hard and lived simply. He wanted to give his whole life to God.

Francis did not speak much about his noble past. He did not seek attention. He was humble and quiet. His love for God was clear to all who knew him. His example helped others grow in faith.

Many people were surprised by his change. A man who had once lived in a palace now lived like a servant. A man who had spoken with kings now preached to the poor. He had left everything behind.

Francis Borgia showed that nothing in this world is greater than giving your life to God. He left the world, and in doing so, he found peace.

Serving as a Jesuit Leader

In time, the leaders of the Jesuits saw the gifts Francis had. They asked him to help with important work. He helped guide new Jesuits, visit their houses, and strengthen the order. His wisdom and prayerful life helped many.

Later, he was chosen to be the third Superior General of the Jesuits. This was the highest role in the order. At first, Francis did not want this role. He liked to stay quiet and hidden. But he obeyed and took on the task.

As Superior General, he led the Jesuits with care. He helped start missions in faraway places. He encouraged schools, seminaries, and retreats. He helped the order grow in faith and in number. His leadership was firm but gentle.

Francis worked long hours. He wrote letters, made visits, and helped solve problems. He stayed close to God through prayer. People knew he was holy, but he did not act proud. He treated all people with the same kindness.

Even as he led many, he lived simply. He ate little and prayed much. He spent time with the poor and the sick. He saw all people as children of God.

His time as leader helped shape the Jesuits for years to come. He gave them strength, wisdom, and love.

Known for Prayer and Wisdom

Francis Borgia was known for his deep prayer life. He would often spend long hours in quiet prayer. He loved to meditate on the life of Christ. His peace came not from riches, but from being close to God.

Many people came to him for advice. Some were priests, others were leaders or simple workers. Francis listened carefully. He gave simple but wise words. People left his presence feeling calm and helped.

He did not seek fame. He did not write many books. But his life itself became a message. He showed that a person can change, and that it is never too late to follow God more closely.

Francis also had a strong love for the poor. He helped care for them in secret. He gave them food, clothing, and comfort. He believed that serving the poor was part of serving Christ.

He never forgot where he came from. But he also never looked back. Once he gave his life to God, he gave it fully.

Francis Borgia was a man of prayer, peace, and wisdom. His quiet faith reached many people, and it still does.

A Saint Who Gave Up Everything

Francis Borgia died in 1572 at the age of 62. He had lived a full life—first as a nobleman, then as a Jesuit priest and leader. His death was peaceful, after a life of service and prayer.

People remembered him with love and respect. He had been kind, wise, and faithful. His story spread across Spain and beyond. The Church began to honor his name.

He was beatified in 1624 and canonized as a saint in 1671 by Pope Clement X. The Church recognized that his life showed real faith and love for God. His feast day is October 10.

Francis Borgia is often seen as a patron for those who need to let go of pride, wealth, or power. He is also honored by Jesuits and those who serve the Church.

His story is one of great change. He had everything the world could offer. He gave it all up to follow Jesus. And he found peace in that choice.

Saint Francis Borgia reminds us that real joy comes from giving, not getting. He followed the path of Christ with a full heart, and the Church still remembers his steps.

Homilies, Commentaries, and Reflections

Letting Go to Follow Christ

Saint Francis Borgia had everything—power, money, respect, and a good family. Many people would have been happy to stay in that life. But Francis saw that those things do not last. He gave up everything to follow Jesus more closely.

He did not make this choice quickly. It came after sorrow. The death of the empress, and later his wife, helped him see that nothing in this world lasts forever. He started to ask what really matters. His answer was simple—God matters most.

Francis became a priest and lived a quiet, holy life. He did not try to stay important. He wanted to serve. He chose a life of prayer, work, and love for the poor. His peace came from giving his life to God, not from being praised.

His story reminds us that change is possible. Even if we have lived for comfort or praise, we can turn to God. We can start again and follow Him more closely, step by step.

Reflection Questions

  • What am I holding onto that I may need to let go of?
  • Do I let sorrow bring me closer to God?
  • What would it look like to choose a quieter, more faithful life?
  • How can I serve others like Saint Francis Borgia did?

The Life That Matters

Saint Francis Borgia had wealth, power, and fame—but when he saw the decaying body of Queen Isabella, he realized how quickly all of it fades. That moment changed everything. He gave up his title, joined the Jesuits, and spent the rest of his life living for eternity.

We all waste time. But like Francis, we can choose to stop wasting our one short life. Ask yourself: what did I do yesterday that will last into eternity? Start today by doing something that really matters.

Fun Facts and Stories about Saint Francis Borgia

He was born into Spanish nobility in 1510. His family had titles, money, castles—the works.

As a kid, he once said he’d rather be a saint than a king. Everyone probably laughed. Spoiler: he meant it.

He grew up in the royal court and later served Emperor Charles V. That meant banquets, gold chains, and velvet robes.

He got married and had eight children. That’s not a typo—eight.

He loved his wife and was faithful to her. No wild nobleman drama.

He once helped organize the funeral of Empress Isabella. When he saw her dead body decaying, he said, “I will never again serve a mortal king.”

That moment hit hard. He began to think seriously about God, death, and his future.

When his wife died suddenly, he knew it was time. He gave up everything, joined the Jesuits, and left the royal world behind.

He had to ask permission to join—because Jesuits weren’t sure what to do with a man who used to wear a crown.

They made him start at the bottom. He cleaned, cooked, and did whatever was asked. No special treatment for dukes.

He was ordained a priest and began preaching. People came just to hear this former nobleman talk about Jesus.

He didn’t miss his old life. He said the only crown he wanted now was in heaven.

He became the head of the Jesuits in Spain, then all of Europe, and finally the whole order. Surprise! Back in charge.

He was known for being wise, humble, and very organized. Holy and efficient.

He worked hard to keep the Jesuits focused on mission, education, and simplicity.

He turned down being a cardinal. Twice. “No thank you,” he said to fancy robes and high honors.

He still missed his children, but he said serving God fully gave him peace.

He’s the patron saint of people who’ve had to make big life changes—especially the ones who give up luxury for holiness.

His symbols are a skull (for his moment at the funeral), a crown at his feet, and a Jesuit cross.

He reminds us that it’s never too late to trade in comfort for something better—like peace, service, and a cleaner floor.

Questions and Answers about Saint Francis Borgia

Who was Saint Francis Borgia?

He was a nobleman from Spain who gave up his title and wealth to become a Jesuit priest.

What was his full name?

His full name was Francisco de Borja.

Was he married?

Yes. He was married to Eleanor de Castro and had eight children.

What changed his life?

Seeing the dead body of Empress Isabella made him think deeply about how short life is.

What did he do after his wife died?

He gave up his title as Duke and joined the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits.

What did he do as a Jesuit?

He became a priest, helped lead the Jesuit order, and later became the third Superior General.

Did he want to be a leader?

No. He preferred a quiet life but accepted leadership out of obedience.

Was he kind to the poor?

Yes. He cared for the poor and often helped them in secret.

When did he die?

He died in 1572 at the age of 62.

When is his feast day?

His feast day is October 10.

When was he made a saint?

He was canonized in 1671 by Pope Clement X.

A Life Traded for Something Greater

Saint Francis Borgia had everything that most people want. He had a high title, wealth, and respect. He was close to kings and emperors. But he saw that these things do not last. When death touched his life, he turned his eyes to God and gave up all his honors.

He became a Jesuit priest and lived a quiet, holy life. He worked hard, prayed much, and served others. He did not look back at what he gave up. He found joy in living for God and helping others do the same.

As leader of the Jesuits, he helped the order grow in faith and number. He also stayed close to the poor and weak. His actions spoke louder than words. People saw that he truly lived what he believed.

He died in peace, having given his whole life to God. The Church remembers him on October 10 as a man who chose God over comfort and power.

Your Turn

Saint Francis Borgia’s life shows that it is never too late to follow God more fully. He gave up comfort and honors to walk a new path of faith. You can learn more about his story and ask how it speaks to your own life.

Have you ever made a big change because you felt called to something better? Share your thoughts in the comment section. We’d like to hear how Saint Francis Borgia’s life connects with yours.

Published on