Saint John, Apostle and Evangelist
Feast Day: December 27
Saint John, one of the Twelve Apostles, was a close follower of Jesus. He is known for his deep love for Jesus and his important role in spreading the Gospel. As one of the four Gospel writers, he is also called an Evangelist. His writings in the New Testament include the Gospel of John, three letters, and the Book of Revelation.
John is often called the “Beloved Disciple.” This shows his special relationship with Jesus. He was present during key events, including the Last Supper and the Crucifixion. John was the only Apostle who stood by Jesus at the Cross, where Jesus asked him to care for Mary, His mother.
John had a long ministry in the early Church. He preached about Jesus’ message of love and truth. He worked to strengthen the faith of new Christians. Tradition says he lived in Ephesus and wrote his Gospel to help believers understand Jesus as the Son of God.
Saint John’s message of love is clear in his writings. He often speaks about light, truth, and love. His teachings encourage Christians to love one another, just as Jesus loves them. His life and writings still inspire Christians today.
From Fisherman to Follower
John was born in Galilee, likely in the town of Bethsaida. He was the son of Zebedee, a fisherman, and his mother was Salome. John worked as a fisherman alongside his brother James. They were part of a fishing partnership that included Peter and Andrew, who were also among Jesus’ first disciples.
One day, as John and James were mending their nets by the Sea of Galilee, Jesus called out to them. He invited them to leave their work and follow Him. They immediately left their nets and joined Jesus. This moment marked the start of John’s journey as one of Jesus’ closest followers.
John was part of the inner circle of the Apostles, along with Peter and James. This meant he witnessed several special events, like the Transfiguration and the raising of Jairus’ daughter. He was present at these important moments because of his dedication and closeness to Jesus.
As an Apostle, John played an active role in sharing Jesus’ message. His love for Jesus was clear in everything he did. John’s early discipleship laid the foundation for his later work as an Evangelist and leader in the early Church.
The Special Bond with Jesus
John was called the “Beloved Disciple” because of his close friendship with Jesus. Among the Apostles, John held a unique place in Jesus’ heart. He often stayed by Jesus’ side and listened carefully to His words. This strong bond made John a witness to many important moments in Jesus’ ministry.
At the Last Supper, John sat next to Jesus. During the meal, John leaned on Jesus’ chest, showing the trust and love between them. When Jesus announced that one of the disciples would betray Him, it was John who quietly asked Jesus who it was. This event shows John’s close relationship with Jesus and his concern for Him.
John was also present at the Crucifixion. While most of the other disciples fled, John remained at the foot of the cross with Mary, Jesus’ mother. Jesus showed His love for both of them by entrusting Mary to John’s care. He told John to treat Mary as his own mother. This moment highlights the deep trust Jesus had in John.
John’s title as the “Beloved Disciple” is not just about personal affection. It represents the love that all believers are called to have for Jesus. John’s example of loyalty, care, and closeness to Jesus encourages Christians to build a strong and loving relationship with Christ.
Faithful at the Cross
John was the only Apostle who stayed near Jesus during the Crucifixion. While others fled in fear, John stood by the cross with Mary, the mother of Jesus, and a few other women. His presence during this difficult time showed his loyalty and courage. He did not leave, even when the situation was dangerous.
As Jesus was dying, He spoke to both John and Mary. Jesus looked at His mother and then at John. He told Mary to consider John as her son. He then told John to take Mary as his mother. In this way, Jesus entrusted Mary to John’s care. John accepted this responsibility, showing his dedication to Jesus’ wishes.
From that moment on, John took Mary into his home. He cared for her as Jesus had asked. This act was not only a duty but also an honor. It showed John’s willingness to serve and protect someone so important to Jesus. He fulfilled this role with devotion and respect.
In this moment, John also represented the entire Church. By entrusting Mary to John, Jesus made her the spiritual mother of all believers, not just John alone. In this way, Mary becomes our mother, too. Through John, Jesus extended His love for Mary to the Church, making her a model of faith and a source of care for all followers of Christ.
John’s presence at the Crucifixion and his care for Mary remind us of the importance of standing firm in faith, even in challenging times. He teaches us about loyalty, love, and the importance of caring for others, especially those close to Jesus.
John’s Inspired Writings
Saint John wrote several important parts of the New Testament. He is believed to be the author of the Gospel of John, three letters (1 John, 2 John, 3 John), and the Book of Revelation. His writings help us understand Jesus’ life, teachings, and the early Christian community. John’s works focus on love, truth, and the promise of eternal life.
John’s Gospel is different from the other three Gospels. It emphasizes who Jesus is, not just what He did. It opens with “the Word,” showing Jesus as God’s Son who became man. It highlights themes like light, love, and truth. The Gospel of John contains several well-known events, such as the wedding at Cana, the raising of Lazarus, and Jesus’ prayer at the Last Supper.
The three letters of John were written to early Christian communities. They teach about living in love and truth. The First Letter of John encourages believers to love one another, live in light, and keep away from sin. The Second and Third Letters are shorter but continue to stress the importance of truth and love. These letters remind Christians to stay faithful to what Jesus taught.
The Book of Revelation is the last book in the New Testament. It is filled with visions and symbols. John wrote it while he was on the island of Patmos. It describes the final victory of good over evil and offers hope to believers facing persecution. Revelation includes messages to seven churches and visions of Jesus’ return.
John’s writings have shaped Christian faith for centuries. His focus on love and truth offers guidance for living a faithful life. Through his Gospel, letters, and the Book of Revelation, we see the message of Jesus in a powerful way. John’s words invite believers to remain strong in their faith and hope in Christ.
John’s Leadership and Final Years
After Jesus’ resurrection, John became an important leader in the early Church. He worked alongside Peter and the other Apostles, spreading Jesus’ message and guiding new believers. John was known for his strong faith and focus on love. He helped teach and strengthen the growing Christian communities.
John spent much of his later life in Ephesus, an important city in early Christianity. He continued to preach and teach there, helping the community grow in faith. Tradition says that he cared for Mary, the mother of Jesus, during this time, fulfilling Jesus’ command at the crucifixion. John’s presence in Ephesus helped establish the Church as a strong center of Christian faith.
During the reign of the Roman Emperor Domitian, John was exiled to the island of Patmos. It was here that he received the visions that became the Book of Revelation. Despite the hardships of exile, John remained faithful. He shared messages of hope and encouragement, reminding Christians to stay strong in the face of persecution.
John is believed to be the only Apostle who was not martyred. He lived to an old age and continued to teach about Jesus’ love and truth until his death. His later years were marked by simplicity and a deep love for the followers of Christ. He often repeated the command, “Love one another.”
The legacy of John’s ministry remains strong. His dedication to spreading the Gospel and guiding early Christians shaped the Church. His message of love and faithfulness continues to inspire Christians around the world. John’s life serves as a lasting example of commitment to Jesus and His teachings.
Honoring Saint John: Feast Day and Patronage
The feast day of Saint John, Apostle and Evangelist, is celebrated on December 27. It comes shortly after Christmas, highlighting his close connection to Jesus. This day remembers John’s role as one of the original Twelve Apostles and as the writer of a Gospel. Special Masses and prayers honor his life and work.
Saint John is considered the patron saint of love, loyalty, and friendships. His writings emphasize these themes, especially the commandment to love one another. People often pray to him when seeking guidance in loving relationships and in staying faithful to God. He is also seen as a protector of writers, theologians, and those who work to spread the Gospel.
Traditionally, one way of celebrating Saint John’s feast is by blessing wine. This tradition comes from a story where John drank poisoned wine but was unharmed, showing God’s protection over him. On this feast day, priests bless wine, which is then shared among families and friends as a symbol of faith and unity.
Special prayers to Saint John ask for his intercession to help Christians follow Jesus’ example. The prayers often focus on love, kindness, and the strength to remain true to God. People also pray for wisdom in understanding God’s word, just as John received and shared insights through his Gospel and other writings.
Saint John’s feast day is an opportunity to reflect on love and commitment to Jesus. By honoring Saint John, believers are reminded to share the love of Christ with others and to remain faithful in their lives. His feast encourages Christians to live out the Gospel, just as John did in his own life.
Following Saint John’s Example of Love and Faith
Saint John’s life teaches us about love, courage, and loyalty. As the “Beloved Disciple,” John was close to Jesus, showing a deep love that we are also called to have. He listened to Jesus, followed Him, and stayed near Him in difficult times. This reminds us that a personal relationship with Jesus should be at the center of our lives. Like John, we can deepen our faith by spending time with Jesus in prayer and reflecting on His words.
John the Apostle stood by Jesus during the Crucifixion, even when others ran away. This shows his courage and commitment. It is a powerful example of staying faithful, especially when things are difficult. We are also called to stand firm in our faith, even when faced with challenges. Like John, we must trust Jesus and not let fear stop us from following Him.
In his writings, John emphasized love. He taught that God is love and that we must love one another. This message is still important for us today. In our families, workplaces, and communities, showing love and kindness is a way to live out John’s teachings. By loving others, we can bring peace and understanding, which are much needed in the world.
John’s life also shows us the importance of sharing our faith. As an Evangelist, he wrote a Gospel and other writings that guide believers. We can follow his example by sharing our faith with those around us. Whether through words, actions, or kindness, we are called to be witnesses of Jesus, just like John.
Reflection Questions
- How can I grow closer to Jesus in my daily life?
- In what ways can I show courage and faith like John did?
- How can I share God’s love with others around me?
- What can I do to share my faith more openly?
Daily Mass Readings for the Feast of St. John the Apostle and Evangelist
- First Reading – 1 John 1:1-4: John emphasizes the truth of the Word of Life and invites the reader to join in the fellowship with the Father and Jesus Christ. The author’s aim is to complete their joy by sharing this message.
- Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 97: This prayer calls for the righteous to rejoice in the Lord, who reigns over the earth with justice and righteousness. The psalm highlights the glory and righteousness of the Lord and calls on the righteous to give thanks and be glad in his holy name.
- Gospel – John 20:1a and 2-8: Mary Magdalene ran to tell Simon Peter and another disciple that the Lord’s body was missing from the tomb. Peter and the other disciple ran to the tomb and found the linen wrappings there, with the other disciple arriving first and believing upon seeing the scene.
Homilies and Reflections
Word on Fire: The Empty Tomb Changes Everything
In this reflection, Bishop Barron highlights how Saint John came to believe in the Resurrection after seeing the empty tomb. The empty grave of Jesus reveals God’s power over death. This changes everything we know about life and death, removing the fear of death. Some try to reduce the Resurrection to a mere symbol, but that misses the point. Unlike other graves, Jesus’ tomb is not a place of mourning but of unexpected joy. Christianity isn’t centered around Jesus’ grave; instead, it is defined by the shocking reality of the empty tomb and the promise of new life.
USCCB Reflection: The Apostle of Friendship with Jesus
During the Christmas Octave, the Church celebrates St. John, the Apostle and Evangelist. He wrote about Jesus as the Word of God who became flesh and the light of the world. St. John shares his experiences with Jesus and emphasizes that God wants friendship with us. Our purpose is to have a relationship with God, which gives us dignity as His children. Jesus’ coming into the world is God’s clear sign of wanting to be close to us. On St. John’s feast day, we remember that through Jesus, we can be reconciled with God and share in His joy.
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Questions and Answers
Who was Saint John the Apostle?
Saint John was one of the twelve Apostles of Jesus. He was also a Gospel writer and an important leader in the early Church.
Why is Saint John called the “Beloved Disciple”?
Saint John is called the “Beloved Disciple” because he had a special closeness to Jesus. He often stayed near Jesus during important events.
What did Saint John write?
Saint John wrote the Gospel of John, three letters (1 John, 2 John, 3 John), and the Book of Revelation. His writings focus on love, truth, and Jesus’ teachings.
How did Saint John become an Apostle?
Saint John was called by Jesus while he was fishing with his brother James. He left his work immediately to follow Jesus.
What is Saint John’s role at the Crucifixion?
Saint John was the only Apostle present at Jesus’ Crucifixion. Jesus entrusted Mary, His mother, to John, making her the mother of all believers.
What did Saint John do after Jesus’ Resurrection?
After the Resurrection, Saint John spread the teachings of Jesus. He led the early Christian community and wrote about Jesus’ life and message.
Where did Saint John live later in life?
Saint John spent his later years in Ephesus, where he continued to teach. He was later exiled to the island of Patmos, where he wrote the Book of Revelation.
Why is Saint John important in Christianity?
Saint John is important because he was a close follower of Jesus, wrote key parts of the New Testament, and taught about love and faith. His teachings guide Christians today.
When is Saint John’s feast day?
Saint John’s feast day is celebrated on December 27. It honors his life and contributions to the Church.
What is Saint John the patron saint of?
Saint John is the patron saint of love, loyalty, and friendship. He is also the patron of writers, theologians, and booksellers.
What are the Mass readings for the Feast of St. John the Apostle and Evangelist?
First Reading – 1 John 1:1-4: Testimony and Fellowship with God
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 97: The Majesty and Justice of God
Gospel – John 20:1a and 2-8: The Empty Tomb and Belief in the Resurrection
Saint John Apostle of Love and Light
Saint John was one of the twelve Apostles chosen by Jesus. He was the brother of James and a fisherman by trade. Jesus called him while he was working with his father, Zebedee. John immediately followed Jesus and became a close disciple. Throughout Jesus’ ministry, John was often present at key moments, including the Transfiguration and the Last Supper.
John is known as the “Beloved Disciple” because of his deep closeness to Jesus. He was the only Apostle present at the Crucifixion, standing by Mary, the mother of Jesus. At that moment, Jesus entrusted Mary to John’s care, symbolizing the new family of believers in Christ.
John contributed greatly to the New Testament. He wrote the Gospel of John, three letters, and the Book of Revelation. His writings focus on themes like love, light, and truth. His Gospel offers a unique perspective, emphasizing Jesus as the Word of God and the Light of the World.
In his later years, John continued to teach in Ephesus. He spent time in exile on the island of Patmos, where he received visions that he recorded in the Book of Revelation. John lived to an old age, guiding the early Christian community and spreading Jesus’ message of love.
Your Turn
Saint John’s story is one of deep faith, courage, and love for Jesus. He teaches us about true discipleship and the importance of sharing God’s love. Take time to read more about Saint John’s life and his writings in the Bible.
Reflect on how his message of love and light can inspire your faith journey. Share your thoughts and experiences about Saint John in the comment section below. Let his story encourage us to live with more love and light every day.
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