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Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God (Wed Jan 1, 2025)

Free Resources and Reflections

Mass Readings for the Solemnity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the Mother of God

Wednesday January 1, 2025

  • First ReadingNumbers 6:22-27: God commands Moses to instruct Aaron and his sons to bless Israel with divine protection, grace, favor, and peace, ensuring God’s blessings upon His people through them.
  • Responsorial PsalmPsalm 67:2-3, 5, 6, 8: May God’s merciful blessing and radiant presence make His ways and salvation known globally, leading nations in justice and guidance, inspiring universal praise and reverence.
  • Second Reading Galatians 4:4-7: In time’s fullness, God sent His Son to ransom us, granting us adoption as children. With His Spirit in our hearts, we are no longer slaves but heirs of God.
  • Gospel Luke 2:16-21: The shepherds, guided by the angel’s message, hurried to Bethlehem and found Jesus with Mary and Joseph. They shared the angelic revelation about the child, astounding all listeners. Mary treasured these events in her heart. The shepherds departed, praising God for the truth of their divine encounter. Jesus was named on the eighth day, as the angel had instructed before His birth.

And Mary kept all these things, reflecting on them in her heart.

Luke 2:19

Themes for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God

This feast day celebrates the Blessed Virgin Mary in her role as the mother of our Lord Jesus. The first reading gives a traditional blessing. The second reading tells how Jesus was born of Mary to save us. And in the gospel, we hear how the shepherds visited the Holy Family after the birth of Jesus.

  • Mary as the Theotokos: The celebration of Mary, the Mother of God (Theotokos), invites reflection on her unique role in salvation history as the mother of Jesus, God incarnate. It honors her obedience, faith, and integral part in God’s plan of salvation.
  • God’s Blessing: The first reading from Numbers shows God’s blessing to His people. This reminds us of Mary’s blessed role in bringing Jesus into the world.
  • Jesus as Son of God: The reading from Galatians speaks of Jesus being sent by God. This emphasizes Mary’s role in the mystery of the Incarnation.
  • Obedience to God: Mary said yes to God’s plan. Her obedience is shown in the readings as an example for us to follow.
  • Reflection and Pondering: In the Gospel, Mary reflects on the events of Jesus’ birth. This shows her deep faith and contemplation.
  • Peace and Joy: The shepherds share the news of Jesus’ birth, bringing peace and joy. Mary’s role is central to this joyful message.
  • Mother of the Church: Mary is seen as the mother of all believers. Her example guides us in our faith.

Reflecting on these themes during the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, deepens the understanding of God’s blessing and care, our adoption as His children, the importance of obedience to God’s will, and Mary’s exemplary role in salvation history.

See the Homilies and Reflections section and the More Thoughts section for further expansion on these readings and some reflection questions for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God.

Resources for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God

Wednesday January 1, 2025

Yes No Game

Incorporating “The Yes No Game” into your youth ministry session on the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, provides an interactive and memorable way to explore Mary’s profound ‘Yes’ to God. This simple yet engaging game challenges participants to avoid saying ‘Yes’ or ‘No,’ mirroring the importance of mindful communication and decision-making in faith.

Why Do Catholics Pray to Mary? A Lesson Plan

For a lesson on the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, discussing why Catholics pray to Mary and the saints can be enlightening. This theme highlights that asking for their intercession is akin to seeking prayers from a friend, clarifying that such prayers differ fundamentally from worship. This distinction is vital for youth to understand the unique role of Mary and the saints in Catholic faith.

Homilies and Reflections for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God

Wednesday January 1, 2025

Do You Love Your Mother?

Jeff Cavins reflects on the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God, highlighting its significance in the liturgical year. He emphasizes Mary’s role in the mystery of Christ’s incarnation and our adoption as God’s children. He cites Paul’s words in Galatians about Jesus being born of a woman to redeem us, allowing us to become God’s adopted children. Cavins invites us to consider our relationship with God as our Father and Mary as our mother, encouraging a personal and endearing approach to God as “Abba,” a term of closeness and affection. He stresses the importance of recognizing Mary’s maternal role in our spiritual lives and the ongoing gift of Christ’s incarnation beyond Christmas.

To Treasure Revelation

In his homily for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, Bishop Robert Barron focuses on three words from the Gospel reading: “haste,” “astonished,” and “treasured.” He emphasizes the importance of acting swiftly when understanding God’s will, as exemplified by the shepherds and Mary in the Gospel of Luke. Bishop Barron highlights the astonishment we should feel at God’s miraculous interventions in history and in Jesus Christ’s incarnation. Finally, he discusses treasuring these divine revelations, encouraging contemplation and deep reflection on the mysteries of faith, much like Mary did. This reflection aims to deepen the spiritual understanding of these profound biblical events and their significance in our lives.

Heart Filling and Heart Knowing

In his homily for the Solemnity of Mary the Mother of God, Fr. Richard Rohr reflects on the uncertainties and potential disasters facing the world. He contrasts these worldly concerns with the spiritual perspective offered in the readings from Galatians and Luke, emphasizing a different way of knowing and living. Fr. Rohr points to the heart as the biblical center of true knowledge, where mind, body, emotions, and soul converge. He encourages living in hope and trust, recognizing ourselves as adopted sons and daughters of God. This perspective, rooted in the heart, offers a way to find hope amidst global concerns, emphasizing faith and trust in God’s faithfulness and mercy.

Children of God

Scott Hahn reflects on the Feast of Mary, Mother of God, emphasizing Mary’s crucial role in salvation history. He highlights her humble acceptance of God’s will, which brought life and salvation through Jesus. He contrasts the ways God communicated in the past—through prophets and priests—to the present, where God reveals Himself through His Son, Jesus. Hahn points out that through Jesus’ circumcision, He becomes part of Israel’s covenant, and we become God’s adopted children through Baptism. This fulfills God’s promise to bless all nations through Abraham’s descendants, a blessing now accessible to us through Mary and Jesus.

More Thoughts for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God

The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, is a time to reflect on Mary’s unique role in God’s plan of salvation. Through her, Jesus, God made flesh, entered the world to redeem us. This day honors her faith, obedience, and the special place she holds in our faith. These reflections will help us understand and appreciate Mary’s role and its significance for our lives.

Mary’s Role in God’s Plan

The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, is a special day to honor Mary’s role in God’s plan of salvation. Paul’s letter to the Galatians tells us that God sent His Son, born of a woman, to redeem us. This woman is Mary, and through her, Jesus came into the world. This shows how important Mary is in our faith.

Mary’s acceptance of God’s plan allowed the Word to become flesh. Jesus, both God and man, bridged the gap between us and God. This event fulfills ancient prophecies and shows God’s great love for us. On the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, we reflect on this mystery and what it means for us.

We also learn that we are adopted as God’s children. Through Jesus, we are no longer bound by the law but are part of God’s family. This adoption is more than a legal status; it is a call to a close relationship with God. We can call Him “Abba, Father” just like Jesus did.

The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, invites us to live as true children of God. We are called to recognize our new identity and live in the light of God’s love. As we honor Mary, we are encouraged to deepen our relationship with God and follow her example of faith and obedience.

A Humble Birth and a Faithful Heart

In a quiet, humble stable, Mary, the Mother of God, held her newborn son. This was the culmination of the angel’s message and a miraculous conception. She had given birth to Jesus, a moment that filled her heart with wonder. The simplicity of this scene was interrupted by shepherds arriving to see the baby.

These shepherds were not important people. They were simple, hardworking men. Yet, angels appeared to them, announcing the birth of Jesus. This shows that God’s kingdom values the humble and the lowly. Mary’s reaction to the shepherds is a powerful example for all believers. She did not panic or doubt but stayed calm and welcoming.

Mary listened to the shepherds’ story of angels singing in the night. Instead of being overwhelmed, she pondered these things in her heart. This shows her deep faith and trust in God’s plan. She embraced the extraordinary events with an open heart, ready to follow God’s mysterious ways.

Mary teaches us that faith doesn’t remove confusion or uncertainty. Instead, it helps us reflect and understand God’s actions. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, invites us to trust and accept God’s plans, even when they are beyond our understanding. By following Mary’s example, we learn to have a strong and open-hearted faith.

Mary as the Theotokos

The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, celebrates Mary as the Theotokos, the Mother of God. This title honors her special role in salvation history as the mother of Jesus, who is God made flesh. Mary’s willingness to accept God’s plan with faith and obedience makes her an essential part of God’s plan to save humanity.

Mary’s title, Theotokos, reminds us that Jesus is both God and man. By giving birth to Jesus, Mary brought God into the world in a human form. This mystery shows how important Mary is in God’s plan. Her acceptance and faith allowed God’s plan to unfold.

The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, also highlights her faith and obedience. When the angel told her she would have a son, she said yes without hesitation. Mary trusted God’s word and became the mother of our Savior. Her example teaches us to trust and obey God in our own lives.

Celebrating Mary as the Theotokos encourages us to reflect on her role and its impact on our faith. Mary is not only the mother of Jesus but also a model of faith and trust for all believers. By honoring her, we recognize the important part she played in our salvation and are inspired to follow her example.


The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, gives us a chance to honor Mary’s essential role in bringing Jesus into the world. Her faith and obedience set a powerful example for all believers. As we reflect on her life and her impact on our faith, we are encouraged to deepen our own relationship with God and to live with the same trust and openness that Mary showed.

Prayer

Heavenly Father, we thank you for the gift of Mary, the Mother of God. Help us to follow her example of faith and obedience. Guide us to trust in Your plan and to live as Your true children. Amen.

Reflection Questions for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God

  • What does Mary’s title, Theotokos, mean to you?
  • How does Mary’s acceptance of God’s plan inspire you?
  • In what ways can you follow Mary’s example of faith and obedience?
  • How does reflecting on Mary’s role in salvation history deepen your faith?
  • What can you learn from Mary’s calm and welcoming response to the shepherds?
  • How does Mary’s trust in God’s plan encourage you in times of uncertainty?
  • What does it mean to be adopted as God’s children through Jesus?
  • How can you live out your identity as a child of God?
  • What can you do to deepen your relationship with God, inspired by Mary’s example?
  • How does celebrating the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, impact your spiritual life?

Quotes and Social Media Graphics for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God

As we begin the New Year, we place ourselves under the protection of the Mother of God, who is also our mother. May she help us to keep and ponder all things, unafraid of trials, in the joyful certainty that the Lord is faithful and knows how to change crosses into resurrections. – Pope Francis
Mary, the Mother of God

Questions and Answers for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God

What is the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God?

This is a liturgical feast in the Catholic Church celebrating Mary’s role as the mother of Jesus Christ, who is both God and man.

What date is the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God ?

It is celebrated annually on January 1.

What are the Mass readings for the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God?

The Mass readings for Wednesday January 1, 2025 are:

First Reading – Numbers 6:22-27: Blessing of Aaron and Sons
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 67:2-3, 5, 6, 8: Global Blessings and Joy
Second Reading – Galatians 4:4-7: Adoption Through Christ
Gospel – Luke 2:16-21: Shepherds Visit Jesus

Why is the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God important?

This solemnity highlights Mary’s unique role in the history of salvation and her divine motherhood, which is central to Christian belief.

Is the Solemnity of Mary a Holy Day of Obligation?

Yes, in most countries, including the United States, it is a Holy Day of Obligation, meaning Catholics are required to attend Mass. However in the US, when the Solemnity of Mary falls on Saturday or Monday, the obligation to attend Mass on that day is canceled.

How is the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, different from the Immaculate Conception?

The Solemnity of Mary celebrates her role as the mother of Jesus, while the Immaculate Conception refers to Mary being conceived without original sin.

Can non-Catholics participate in the celebration of the Solemnity of Mary?

Yes, non-Catholics are welcome to attend the Mass on the Solemnity of Mary and participate in the celebration, though they cannot receive Communion.

How does the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God emphasize Mary’s role in the Church?

It underscores her unique position as the Theotokos, or God-bearer, and her exemplary faith and obedience to God’s will.

What is the significance of celebrating the Solemnity of Mary on January 1st?

January 1st, being the octave (eighth day) of Christmas, ties Mary’s role directly to the birth of Christ, emphasizing the start of a new year in light of Christ’s birth and Mary’s motherhood.

What does “The LORD bless you and keep you” mean in Numbers 6:24?

It means God will take care of us and protect us. On the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, we remember that God took care of Mary and she trusted Him.

Why is peace important in the blessing from Numbers 6:26?

Peace is a sign of God’s presence and care. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, reminds us that Mary brought the Prince of Peace into the world.

What does it mean that God sent His Son “born of a woman” in Galatians 4:4?

It means Jesus was born as a human, with Mary as His mother. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, reminds us of this important truth.

What does it mean to be heirs according to Galatians 4:7?

It means we are God’s children and share in His promises. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, reminds us that through Jesus, we are part of God’s family.

What does “fullness of time” mean in Galatians 4:4?

It means the right moment in God’s plan. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, celebrates that moment when Jesus was born.

Why did Mary ponder the shepherds’ message in her heart in Luke 2:19?

Mary thought deeply about what the shepherds said. On the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, we learn to think deeply about God’s actions in our lives too.

What is the significance of the shepherds finding Mary, Joseph, and the baby in the Gospel reading?

It shows that Jesus was born in humble circumstances. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, reminds us that God works through humble people.

How does Mary’s example of obedience apply to our lives?

Mary said yes to God’s plan without hesitation. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, teaches us to trust and obey God in our lives.

How can we reflect like Mary on the Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God?

We can take time to think about God’s blessings in our lives. The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God, encourages us to be thoughtful and prayerful.

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