The Nativity of the Lord: Christmas
December 25
Christmas is a special time for Catholics. We celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. This day is full of joy and hope. Families come together to remember this holy event.
Churches are decorated with lights and nativity scenes. We sing carols and pray together. Christmas is a time to give thanks and share love. It reminds us of God’s great gift to the world.
The Christmas season does not end on December 25th. It continues with the Octave of Christmas. This is an eight-day celebration that keeps the joy of Christmas alive.
Each day of the Octave has its own special meaning and prayers. This helps us stay close to the true meaning of Christmas. The Octave of Christmas is a time to reflect and stay joyful in our faith.
The Joy of Christ’s Birth
Christmas is very important in the Catholic Church. It is the day we celebrate Jesus’ birth. Jesus is the Son of God. His birth brings hope and salvation to all people.
The Church teaches that Jesus came to save us from sin. His birth shows us God’s great love. At Christmas, we remember this love and feel grateful. We see Jesus as the light in our lives.
The Mass on Christmas is special. We hear readings from the Bible about Jesus’ birth. We pray and thank God for sending Jesus. The music and hymns at Mass are joyful and uplifting.
Christmas also brings us together. Families and friends gather to celebrate. We share meals and exchange gifts. These traditions remind us of the love and joy Jesus brings. This time strengthens our faith and our community.
The Birth in Bethlehem
The story of Jesus’ birth is called the Nativity. It took place in Bethlehem. Mary and Joseph traveled there because of a census. They needed to register in Joseph’s hometown.
When they arrived in Bethlehem, there was no room in the inns. Mary was about to give birth. They found shelter in a stable. This was a humble place where animals stayed.
Jesus was born in this stable. Mary wrapped Him in swaddling clothes. She laid Him in a manger, which is a feeding trough for animals. This shows Jesus’ humble beginnings.
Angels announced Jesus’ birth to shepherds nearby. The shepherds were watching their flocks at night. The angels told them the Savior was born. The shepherds went to see Jesus and worship Him.
Wise men from the East saw a special star. They followed it to find Jesus. They brought gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. These gifts honored Jesus as King.
The Nativity story is special to Catholics. It reminds us that Jesus came for all people. He was born in a simple place to show God’s love for us. This story is at the heart of our Christmas celebrations.
Joyful Catholic Traditions
Catholics have many traditions during Christmas. These traditions help us celebrate Jesus’ birth. One important tradition is the Advent wreath. It has four candles, one for each week of Advent. We light a new candle each week as we wait for Christmas.
Another tradition is setting up a nativity scene or creche. This shows the stable where Jesus was born. It includes figures of Mary, Joseph, baby Jesus, shepherds, and animals. Some people add the wise men and angels too. The nativity scene reminds us of the true meaning of Christmas.
Midnight Mass is a special celebration. It takes place on Christmas Eve. Many Catholics attend this Mass. The church is often full of lights and decorations. The Mass includes special prayers and songs to celebrate Jesus’ birth.
Catholics also have the tradition of the Christmas tree. We decorate it with lights, ornaments, and a star or angel on top. The tree represents the joy and light that Jesus brings into our lives. Families gather around the tree to sing carols and exchange gifts.
Feasting and sharing meals are important too. Families and friends come together for Christmas dinner. Traditional foods vary by country and culture. Sharing a meal strengthens our bonds and reflects the love and unity Jesus taught us.
Eight Days of Christmas Joy
The Octave of Christmas is an eight-day celebration. It starts on Christmas Day and ends on January 1st. The Church celebrates the joy of Jesus’ birth throughout these days.
December 26th is the Feast of St. Stephen. He was the first martyr of the Church. St. Stephen reminds us to stand firm in our faith. We remember his courage and love for Jesus.
December 27th is the Feast of St. John the Apostle. He was one of Jesus’ closest followers. St. John wrote one of the Gospels. He teaches us about love and truth. We celebrate his witness to Jesus’ life.
December 28th is the Feast of the Holy Innocents. These were the baby boys killed by King Herod. Herod wanted to kill baby Jesus. The Holy Innocents remind us of the sacrifice for Jesus. We pray for all innocent lives lost.
December 29th is the Feast of St. Thomas Becket. He was the Archbishop of Canterbury. St. Thomas stood up for the Church’s rights. He was martyred for his faith. We honor his bravery and commitment to the Church.
The Sunday within the Octave, or if there is no Sunday, December 30th, is the Feast of the Holy Family. This feast honors Jesus, Mary, and Joseph as a family. It reminds us of the importance of family life. We look to the Holy Family as a model for our own families.
January 1st is the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God. This day honors Mary as the mother of Jesus. We celebrate her role in God’s plan. It is also a day to pray for peace in the world.
The Octave of Christmas is important in Catholic life. It helps us to keep the joy of Jesus’ birth in our hearts for more than just one day. Each feast day during the Octave adds to our understanding of Jesus’ birth and its impact. It is a time for reflection, prayer, and celebration.
Celebrating the Octave of Christmas keeps the focus on Jesus. It allows us to deepen our faith and grow closer to God. By remembering the saints and events during the Octave, we see the many ways God’s love is shown to us. The Octave of Christmas is a special time to embrace our faith and share the joy of Jesus with others.
This is the lesson of Christmas: humility is the great condition for faith, for the spiritual life and for holiness. May the Lord grant it to us as a gift.
Pope Francis
Mass Readings for the Nativity of Our Lord (Christmas)
Thursday December 25, 2025
For the Vigil Mass
- First Reading – Isaiah 62:1-5: I will advocate for Zion until her righteousness and glory are evident. Renamed and honored by the Lord, she will no longer be forsaken but rejoiced over like a cherished bride.
- Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 89: God’s covenant with David ensures his lineage and kingdom forever. Those who rejoice in the Lord are blessed, walking in His light and exalted by His justice.
- Second Reading – Acts 13:16-17, 22-25: Paul speaks in Antioch’s synagogue, recounting Israel’s history and God’s favor towards David, leading to Jesus, the promised Savior. John the Baptist prepared the way for Him.
- Gospel – Matthew 1:1-25 or Matthew 1:18-25: The genealogy of Jesus traces his lineage from Abraham through David to Joseph, Mary’s betrothed. Joseph, learning of Mary’s Holy Spirit-conceived pregnancy, intended to quietly divorce her. However, an angel assured him in a dream to marry her, revealing the child would save people from sins. Joseph obeyed, naming the child Jesus, fulfilling the prophecy of a virgin bearing a son named Emmanuel.
For Mass During the Night
- First Reading – Isaiah 9:1-6: A great light shines on those in darkness, bringing joy and freedom. A child, symbolizing peace and eternal rule, is born to uphold justice and righteousness forever.
- Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 96: Sing a new song to the Lord, announcing His salvation and marvelous deeds to all. Creation rejoices, celebrating the Lord’s coming to rule with justice and constancy.
- Second Reading – Titus 2:11-14: God’s grace brings salvation, teaching us to renounce ungodliness and live righteously, as we await Christ’s glorious return, who sacrificed Himself to redeem and purify us.
- Gospel – Luke 2:1-14: A census led Joseph and Mary to Bethlehem, where she gave birth to Jesus, laying him in a manger. Angels announced to shepherds the birth of Christ the Lord, bringing joy and peace. The shepherds witnessed a heavenly host praising God, marking the humble yet glorious beginning of Jesus’ earthly life.
For Mass at Dawn
- First Reading – Isaiah 62:11-12: The Lord announces to the world: Zion’s savior arrives with reward. His people will be known as holy and redeemed, and Zion will be a cherished, never-forsaken city.
- Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 97: The Lord reigns as king, bringing joy to the earth and islands. His justice shines from the heavens, offering light and gladness to the righteous who praise His holy name.
- Second Reading – Titus 3:4-7: God’s kindness and love manifested in our salvation, not by our deeds but through His mercy. He renews us with the Holy Spirit, justifying us by grace for eternal life.
- Gospel – Luke 2:15-20: After the angels’ departure, the shepherds hurried to Bethlehem, finding Jesus in the manger with Mary and Joseph. They shared the angelic message about the child, amazing all listeners. Mary pondered these events in her heart. The shepherds returned, praising God for the truth of the wondrous news they had witnessed.
For Mass During the Day
- First Reading – Isaiah 52:7-10: The herald of good news brings peace and salvation, announcing to Zion, “Your God is King!” Sentinels cry out joyfully, witnessing the Lord’s restoration of Zion, and Jerusalem rejoices in God’s comforting redemption.
- Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 98: A new song celebrates the Lord’s marvelous actions and victory. His salvation and justice are revealed to all nations, demonstrating His faithfulness to Israel and the world.
- Second Reading – Hebrews 1:1-6: God, who once spoke through prophets, now speaks through His Son, the heir of all and creator of the universe, who purifies from sins and is exalted above the angels.
- Gospel – John 1:1-18 or John 1:1-5, 9-14: In the beginning, the Word was with God and was God. Through Him, all things were made, and He brought life and light to humanity. John the Baptist testified about this light. The true light, Jesus, entered the world He created, unrecognized by many. The Word became flesh, revealing God’s glory, full of grace and truth, and through Jesus, grace and truth were fully manifested.
Sadly, most people’s image of God is jolly Santa, making a list and checking it twice, finding out who’s naughty or nice. It’s certainly not this humble, helpless baby who has come to love us in ways that we’re not ready to be loved.
Fr. Richard Rohr
Resources for the Nativity of Our Lord (Christmas)
Thursday December 25, 2025
Have a Birthday Party for Jesus
A birthday party for Jesus is a fun way to teach young children about Christmas. High school students can plan and run the party for younger siblings, nieces, nephews, and neighbors. Activities include Pin the Baby in the Manger, Shepherd, Shepherd, King, The Angel Says, and Musical Chairs.
Each game includes a short, simple explanation about Jesus’ birth. The party also features a birthday cake, and guests bring donations to a food pantry as presents. The event lasts about an hour, making it ideal for preschool-aged children. Everyone enjoys celebrating Jesus’ birthday.
Why Linus Drops His Blanket
“A Charlie Brown Christmas” highlights the true meaning of Christmas. In the special, Linus drops his blanket during a key scene. This moment symbolizes his willingness to let go of his fears. Linus then shares the biblical story of Jesus’ birth, explaining the true meaning of Christmas.
This message emphasizes love, joy, and goodwill, reminding viewers of the holiday’s deeper significance. “A Charlie Brown Christmas” encourages everyone to pause and appreciate the spiritual aspects that bring people together during the season. This beloved holiday special is a timeless reminder of what Christmas truly means.
Homilies and Commentaries for the Nativity of Our Lord (Christmas)
Thursday December 25, 2025
- Face to Face: Two Words (Fr. Mike Schmitz)
- The Gift of Divine Love (USCCB)
- Be Not Afraid (Dynamic Catholic)
- Order of Preachers: Tented Among Us
- God Became a Baby (Bishop Robert Barron)
- Embracing the Divine Gift (Jeff Cavins)
- Christ-Mass (Bishop Robert Barron)
- Only One Message (Fr. Richard Rohr)
- New Song (Scott Hahn)
- In the Beginning was the Word (Bishop Robert Barron)
- Christmas: A Time for Hope (Fr. Mike Schmitz)
Face to Face: Two Words
In this homily for Christmas, Fr. Mike Schmitz reflects on the ultimate question of preparedness to meet the Lord face to face. Christmas reminds us that God has already come into our world, desiring to be near us and inviting us to recognize His presence daily. Fr. Mike emphasizes the importance of gratitude as the defining response to God’s love and grace. Whether in moments of joy or struggle, the words “thank you” encapsulate the heart of our faith, acknowledging God’s mercy, faithfulness, and presence in every part of our lives.
Fr. Mike encourages us to see Christ not only in the Eucharist and sacraments but also in the daily moments of life. Recognizing Jesus in these ways prepares us for eternal life. On Christmas, we celebrate that God came into the world to dwell with us, and our response is trust, love, and gratitude for His unending presence and grace.
The Gift of Divine Love
Christmas celebrates God’s eternal love revealed in the birth of Jesus. As St. John’s Gospel tells us, the Word was with God and became flesh to dwell among us. This great feast reminds us that we are created to live in the joy and freedom of God’s love. The Incarnation is God’s invitation to friendship, a gift we cannot earn but freely receive. In the newborn Jesus, we see God’s desire to draw close to us, offering love and grace to transform our lives.
Dr. Jem Sullivan, in this USCCB video, reflects on the mystery of Christmas as the celebration of divine love made visible in the humble child of Bethlehem. From the fullness of Jesus, we receive grace upon grace, a sign of God’s closeness to His creation. This Christmas, may we lift our hearts to adore Christ and let His love fill us with hope, peace, and light.
Be Not Afraid
In the Gospel reading for Christmas, the angel tells the shepherds, “Do not be afraid.” This message, repeated throughout the Bible, reminds us that God sees our fears and wants to free us from them. Fear can keep us from living fully, but God invites us to trust Him. This Christmas, we are called to hand over our fears to God, whether they are about the future, relationships, or our own faith journey. By placing these fears on the altar, we open ourselves to God’s joy and peace.
Matthew Kelly challenges us to ask: what holds us back from living the gospel more fully? Fear of failure or change may keep us from embracing a deeper, more intentional relationship with God. But Christmas is a time to reflect on the gift of Jesus and how His presence can transform our lives. By letting go of fear, we make room for God’s freedom and joy to flourish.
Tented Among Us
In this Christmas reflection, Fr. Martin Badenhorst highlights the mystery of the Word made flesh. The Gospel of John speaks of God pitching His tent among humanity, a divine action that began in Jesus’ incarnation and continues in the present. This image connects to the journey of the Israelites in the desert and reminds us that God remains with us, even in our vulnerability. God’s presence is not found in grandeur but in humility, like the infant Jesus born in a manger, surrounded by the ordinary and overlooked.
Fr. Badenhorst emphasizes that the light of Christ, though appearing fragile, is never overcome by darkness. Jesus’ incarnation invites us into a shared journey, where His presence offers shelter, guidance, and peace. As we celebrate Christmas, we are called to recognize God’s ongoing presence and to respond with love, service, and renewed hope, finding companionship in the Word who dwells among us.
God Became a Baby
Bishop Robert Barron’s Christmas homily focuses on the irresistibility and vulnerability of babies, particularly how the birth of a baby draws attention and love. He connects this to the astonishing fact of Christmas: God becoming a baby, emphasizing the divine genius in this act. God, who previously reached out to humanity through prophets and laws, chose to become a vulnerable infant, drawing people irresistibly towards Him.
Bishop Barron suggests that in the faces of the vulnerable and poor, we see the face of Christ. He encourages reflection on this as families gather and are naturally drawn to any babies present, symbolizing God’s presence as a baby at Christmas.
Christ-Mass
Bishop Robert Barron’s Christmas homily focuses on the Prologue to the Gospel of John, describing it as a miniature of the entire Gospel and Bible. He emphasizes that the Incarnation, God becoming flesh in Jesus Christ, is the culmination of the creation story and the solution to the fundamental problem of sin, which is the human tendency to claim God’s prerogatives for ourselves.
Bishop Barron explains that God formed Israel to be a prophetic and priestly people, culminating in Jesus, who is the new Eden, the new Temple, and the realization of God’s intention for the world. The homily concludes by highlighting that the best way to celebrate the Incarnation and receive God’s grace is through participating in the Mass, the ultimate place of right praise and encounter with the divine.
Only One Message
Father Richard Rohr reflects on the Christmas message as the healing of separation through Christ, emphasizing the union of God with creation. He interprets the Incarnation, as described in John 1:14 and the Book of Wisdom, as God’s answer to the human experience of disconnection and splitness.
Fr. Rohr suggests that life is a school of love, where every ordinary moment is an opportunity to recognize our divine relationship and find ultimate meaning. He stresses the need for surrender to this meaning, even through suffering, which he views as a necessary emptying of the soul to make room for love and the divine presence.
New Song
Scott Hahn reflects on the Christmas Liturgy, emphasizing the joy and triumph in the readings. He connects Isaiah’s prophecy and the Psalm with the theme of liberation and God’s mighty deeds, reminiscent of the Exodus. Hahn interprets the arrival of Christ as the fulfillment of these events, symbolizing God’s victory over sin and death. In Jesus, all nations witness this triumph. Hahn identifies Jesus as the royal Son of David, the Word through whom the universe was created and is sustained.
This new age, brought forth by Christ, is likened to a new creation, dispersing darkness and symbolizing God’s dwelling among people. Christmas, therefore, is celebrated with a new song, symbolizing rebirth and the grace-filled transformation into children of God.
In the Beginning was the Word
Bishop Robert Barron’s Christmas homily delves into the Prologue of John’s Gospel, highlighting its essence as the story of re-creation through the Word made flesh. He emphasizes the tragedy of sin, where the world fails to recognize its creator, despite being made through the Word. Bishop Barron explains that accepting Christ empowers us to become children of God, sharing in the Divine Life. He addresses the elevation of natural realities, explaining that just as plants and animals are elevated by higher forms of life, humans are lifted to divine life by God’s condescension.
The Incarnation, where spirit becomes flesh, is central to Christianity, refuting any notion that matter is inherently bad. The homily concludes with the affirmation that the Word dwelling among us lifts humanity to share in the Divine Life.
Reflection for the Nativity of Our Lord (Christmas)
On the feast of the Nativity of Our Lord, we reflect on the miracle of Christmas and what it means for us. Christmas is more than a celebration; it is a time to embrace the love of God shown through Jesus. Let these reflections guide us in understanding the true significance of Christ’s birth and our role as His beloved children.
Embracing the Miracle
Christmas celebrates the amazing story of God becoming man. We often wonder why an all-powerful God would choose to live among us and share our experiences. This shows how much God loves us. In Jesus, God became one of us. This act shows we are not just creations but dearly loved children of God.
The birth of Jesus is not just a story from the past. It is something we live every day. Jesus’ coming shows we are never alone. God is always with us. This should fill us with hope. In tough times, remember that God is with us. Jesus is a light that guides us through darkness.
Knowing we are loved by God should give us strength. This Christmas, let’s remember the miracle of Jesus’ birth. Let’s embrace this love and share it with others. Christmas is a time to feel God’s closeness and to be thankful for His love.
Beloved Children
This Christmas season, remember we are not alone in life’s journey. We are God’s beloved children. God watches over us with great love. In happy times and tough times, God is with us. His love guides and strengthens us.
Knowing this can change how we see ourselves and others. We should see everyone through the lens of God’s love. This helps us to be kind and understanding. When we remember we are God’s children, our actions reflect His love.
Let’s use this Christmas to spread love and kindness. See each person as God sees them. Build bridges of compassion and unity. As God’s children, let’s make the world a better place by sharing His love.
Divine Solidarity
As we celebrate Christmas, let’s embrace the gift of God being with us. The Nativity is not just a story; it is a way of life. We should live out the love, humility, and compassion that Jesus showed us. By doing this, we make God’s love real in the world.
Christmas calls us to be like Jesus. Be His hands and feet on earth. Spread His message of hope and love in all parts of our lives. Christmas is more than a holiday; it is a call to live in God’s love.
Let’s carry the spirit of Christmas with us always. Remember that Jesus’ birth means God is always with us. Live with hope, knowing we are loved by God. Share this love with others. Merry Christmas, and may the peace of Christ fill your heart.
As we conclude these reflections on feast of the Nativity of Our Lord, let’s carry the lessons of Christmas in our hearts. Embrace the love and presence of God in your life. Let the miracle of Christ’s birth guide you in every moment, bringing light and hope to the world around you.
Prayer
Lord, thank You for the gift of Jesus. Help us to remember Your love and presence every day. Guide us to live in Your love and share it with others. May the joy of Christmas fill our hearts and homes. Amen.
Reflection Questions for the Nativity of Our Lord (Christmas)
- How does the miracle of Christmas affect your understanding of God’s love?
- In what ways can you embrace the presence of God in your daily life?
- How can you share the joy of Christmas with those around you?
- What does it mean to you to be a beloved child of God?
- How can you see others through the lens of God’s love?
- What traditions help you keep the spirit of Christmas alive throughout the year?
- How can you live out the humility and compassion of Jesus in your interactions?
- In what ways does the birth of Jesus bring you hope?
- How can you build bridges of empathy and kindness in your community?
- What steps can you take to be Christ’s hands and feet on earth?
Quotes and Social Media Graphics for the Nativity of Our Lord (Christmas)
Questions and Answers about Christmas
What is Christmas?
Christmas is the celebration of Jesus Christ’s birth.
Why do we celebrate Christmas on December 25th?
December 25th was chosen to honor Jesus’ birth.
Who are the main figures in the Nativity story?
The main figures are Jesus, Mary, Joseph, shepherds, and wise men.
What is the significance of the Nativity scene?
The Nativity scene shows the humble birth of Jesus in a stable.
Why do we give gifts at Christmas?
We give gifts to remember the gifts given to Jesus by the wise men and to show love and kindness.
What is the Octave of Christmas?
The Octave of Christmas is the eight days from December 25th to January 1st. Christmas is observed on each of these days.
What is the significance of the Christmas tree?
The Christmas tree represents the joy and light Jesus brings into our lives.
Why do we sing carols at Christmas?
We sing carols to celebrate Jesus’ birth and spread joy.
What is Midnight Mass?
Midnight Mass is a special church service on Christmas Eve. It celebrates the birth of Jesus.
What are the Mass readings for Christmas Day – The Feast of the Nativity of Our Lord, Vigil Mass?
For the Vigil Mass on December 24
First Reading – Isaiah 62:1-5: Zion’s Glorious Future
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 89: Covenant with David
Second Reading – Acts 13:16-17, 22-25: Paul’s Message in Antioch
Gospel – Matthew 1:1-25 or Matthew 1:18-25: Birth of Jesus Foretold
What are the Mass readings for Christmas Day – The Feast of the Nativity of Our Lord, Mass during the night?
For Mass During the Night (Midnight Mass on Dec 25 or night Mass on December 24 at late night)
First Reading – Isaiah 9:1-6: Light and Peace Foretold
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 96: Joyful Song to the Lord
Second Reading – Titus 2:11-14: Grace and Salvation in Christ
Gospel – Luke 2:1-14: Nativity of Jesus
What are the Mass readings for Christmas Day – The Feast of the Nativity of Our Lord, Mass at dawn?
For Mass at Dawn (Dec 25 at early morning)
First Reading – Isaiah 62:11-12: The Lord’s Proclamation
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 97: Rejoicing in the Lord’s Kingship
Second Reading – Titus 3:4-7: Mercy and New Birth
Gospel – Luke 2:15-20: Shepherds Visit Jesus
What are the Mass readings for Christmas Day – The Feast of the Nativity of Our Lord, Mass during the day?
For Mass During the Day (Dec 25)
First Reading – Isaiah 52:7-10: Joyful Tidings for Zion
Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 98: God’s Wondrous Deeds
Second Reading – Hebrews 1:1-6: The Son’s Superiority
Gospel – John 1:1-18 or John 1:1-5, 9-14: The Word Incarnate
The Gift of Christmas
Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, who came to bring hope and salvation. It is a joyful time when Christians remember that God sent His Son to be with us. Jesus was born in Bethlehem, in a humble stable, bringing light into a dark world.
The Christmas story centers around Mary, Joseph, and the newborn Jesus. Angels announced His birth to shepherds in the fields, and wise men traveled from afar to see Him. The humble setting of Jesus’ birth reminds us that greatness can come in small, unexpected ways.
Christmas is also about love and generosity. As Jesus was a gift to the world, people exchange gifts to show kindness and care. The season encourages us to share our blessings with those in need, remembering that Jesus came to bring peace and goodwill.
Your Turn
Christmas invites us to reflect on Jesus’ birth and its meaning in our lives. It is a time to consider how His love guides our actions. Think about how the story of Jesus’ birth speaks to you personally.
How can you show love and kindness to others this Christmas? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below.
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