Paul’s Letter to the Romans

The Letter to the Romans is one of the longest letters in the New Testament. It was written by Saint Paul. He sent this letter to the Christian community in Rome before he ever visited them. Paul wanted to introduce himself and share his teachings.
This letter explains many parts of the Christian faith. Paul talks about sin, grace, faith, and salvation. He explains how people are saved by believing in Jesus. He also shows how the teachings of Jesus connect to the Old Testament.
Romans speaks to both Jewish and Gentile believers. Paul reminds them that all people are equal before God. He teaches that both groups are called to live as one family in Christ. This message helped the early Church grow in unity.
Even today, Romans is a helpful book. It shows how faith shapes the way we live. It reminds us that God welcomes everyone. Paul’s words still guide the Church and help us understand our faith.
A Message to Rome
Paul wrote the Letter to the Romans around the year 57 AD. He was in the city of Corinth at the time. He had not yet been to Rome, but he hoped to visit soon. This letter was his way of preparing the people for his visit.
Rome was the center of the Roman Empire. Many people from different backgrounds lived there. The Church in Rome was a mix of Jewish and Gentile Christians. Some may have argued over traditions and rules. Paul wanted to help them understand the Gospel and live in peace with each other.
Paul was a missionary. He traveled a lot and preached about Jesus. Before he followed Jesus, Paul was known as Saul. He once tried to stop Christians. But after meeting Jesus, he changed and began to teach others about Him.
In Romans, Paul brings together many things he taught in other letters. He wanted the Church in Rome to know what he believed. He also hoped they would support his future mission to Spain.
A Letter That Feels Like a Sermon
Romans is written as a letter, but it reads more like a sermon or a speech. Paul uses strong words to explain big ideas. He builds his message step by step. He asks questions, gives answers, and uses examples from Scripture. This helps the reader follow his thinking.
Paul often repeats key points in different ways. He wants to make sure the message is clear. He also uses contrasts, like light and darkness or sin and grace. This helps show the difference between life without Jesus and life with Him.
The letter is carefully organized. It begins with human sin and moves toward salvation in Jesus. Then Paul writes about how to live as a follower of Christ. The last part has greetings and personal notes to the people in Rome.
Paul’s writing in Romans is very thoughtful. He wants people to understand the Gospel and live it out. Even though it was written long ago, it still speaks clearly to readers today.
God’s Grace, Our Faith, and a New Life
Romans has many important themes that connect with Catholic teaching. These themes help us understand how God works in our lives and in the Church. Here are some of the key ideas Paul shares in this letter:
- Sin and Salvation: Paul says all people have sinned and need help. No one can save themselves. Only Jesus can save us. This shows why we need a Savior.
- Grace and Faith: Paul teaches that we are made right with God by grace. We receive this gift through faith. This helps Catholics see that faith is a response to God’s love, not something we earn.
- Baptism and New Life: Paul talks about baptism as dying with Christ and rising with Him. Catholics see this as a sign of starting a new life in Christ.
- The Law and the Spirit: Paul explains that we are not saved by following rules alone. We are led by the Holy Spirit. This matches the Catholic view that grace helps us follow God’s will.
- The Body of Christ: Paul says we are one body in Christ. Each person has a role. This helps us understand the Church as a family where everyone belongs and serves.
Romans helps Catholics understand what it means to be saved, how grace works, and how we live as members of the Church. It shows us how God’s plan includes everyone.
A Letter with Clear Parts
Romans is a long letter, but it has a clear structure. Paul moves from teaching to encouragement. He starts with big ideas and ends with personal notes. Here is one way to divide the letter:
- Romans 1:1–17 – Introduction
Paul greets the Church in Rome and shares his hope to visit them. - Romans 1:18–3:20 – All Have Sinned
Paul shows that everyone, both Jews and Gentiles, has turned away from God. - Romans 3:21–5:21 – We Are Saved by Faith
Paul explains that faith in Jesus brings forgiveness and peace with God. - Romans 6:1–8:39 – A New Life in Christ
Paul teaches about baptism, freedom from sin, and life in the Spirit. - Romans 9:1–11:36 – God’s Plan for Israel
Paul talks about the Jewish people and how they are still part of God’s plan. - Romans 12:1–15:13 – Living the Christian Life
Paul gives advice on how to live with love, serve others, and stay strong in faith. - Romans 15:14–16:27 – Final Words
Paul shares his travel plans, thanks helpers, and ends with a blessing.
These sections help us follow Paul’s message step by step. Each part builds on the one before it. Together, they show how to believe in Jesus and live as His people.
Still Speaking to Us Today
The Letter to the Romans is just as important today as it was long ago. People still face many of the same problems. We still struggle with sin. We still ask how to live a good life. Romans helps us find answers.
Paul reminds us that we are saved by God’s grace, not by our own good works. That message brings peace to people who feel like they are never good enough. It also reminds us to trust in God, not in ourselves.
Romans also shows us how to live with others. Paul talks about love, kindness, and serving others. These words can help families, parishes, and communities. They remind us to be patient, forgive, and stay united.
For Catholics today, Romans is a guide. It helps us grow in faith, live in hope, and walk with Christ. It connects what we believe with how we live each day.
Readings from Romans at Mass
The Letter to the Romans is often read at Mass. It appears many times in the Roman Catholic lectionary. We hear it on Sundays, weekdays, and special feast days.
During Ordinary Time, parts of Romans are read in order across several Sundays. These readings cover key parts of Paul’s message. We hear about faith, grace, baptism, and living in the Spirit.
Romans is also read on special days. It is part of the readings at Easter Vigil and Pentecost. One well-known reading is Romans 8, where Paul reminds us that nothing can separate us from the love of God.
These readings help us reflect on our faith. They show how we are saved by Jesus and called to live as His people. Romans helps the Church grow in hope and unity, one Sunday at a time.
Click on a link below for information and resources for a specific reading.
4th Sunday of Advent Year A
Called to Belong and Serve
In Romans 1:1-7, Paul introduces himself as a servant of Jesus. He explains that he was chosen to share the good news. This message was promised long ago and is centered on Jesus, who is both fully human and the Son of God. Paul says that Jesus was raised from the dead and now gives grace to those who follow Him.
Paul speaks to the Christians in Rome with warmth. He reminds them that they, too, are called to follow Jesus and live holy lives. He tells them they are part of God’s family. Paul ends with a blessing of grace and peace. This opening sets the tone for the whole letter. It reminds us that being a Christian means being called, loved, and sent to share the message of Jesus with others.
9th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Saved by Grace Through Faith
In Romans 3:21-25, 28, Paul explains that people are made right with God through faith in Jesus. This is not because of the law or good deeds. It is a free gift from God. Paul says that everyone has sinned and needs help. Jesus gave His life so that we could be forgiven.
Paul teaches that no one can earn salvation by following rules alone. Faith is what brings us closer to God. This message helped early Christians understand that salvation is for all people, not just for those who follow Jewish customs. Catholics believe this, too—faith, grace, and our response go together.
10th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Faith That Trusts in God
In Romans 4:18-25, Paul talks about Abraham’s strong faith. Even when things seemed impossible, Abraham trusted that God would keep His promise. He believed he would become the father of many nations, even though he and Sarah were very old. His faith did not weaken.
Paul explains that this kind of faith is what brings people close to God. Abraham was called righteous because he believed. This wasn’t just for him, but also for us. When we trust in Jesus, who died and rose again, we are also made right with God. Faith is not just about the past—it is how we live today.
3rd Sunday of Lent Year A
Peace, Hope, and God’s Love
In Romans 5:1-2, 5-8, Paul says that because of our faith in Jesus, we are at peace with God. This peace brings hope. Even when we suffer, we can still have hope, because God’s love is in our hearts through the Holy Spirit.
Paul reminds us that Jesus died for us while we were still sinners. He didn’t wait for us to be perfect. He gave His life so we could be saved. This shows how much God cares for us. It also helps us understand the meaning of grace and mercy in our lives.
Most Holy Trinity Year C
Hope That Does Not Disappoint
In Romans 5:1-5, Paul explains that faith in Jesus brings peace with God. This peace gives us hope. Even when life is hard, we can still hope, because God is with us. Hard times help us grow stronger and teach us to trust more.
Paul reminds us that this hope will not let us down. God has filled our hearts with love through the Holy Spirit. This love helps us stay strong and faithful. It also shows us that we are never alone, even when we suffer.
The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus Year C
Loved and Saved by Christ
In Romans 5:5b-11, Paul reminds us that God loves us deeply. Jesus died for us while we were still sinners. He didn’t wait for us to change first. His death shows how much He cares for us, even when we are weak or far from Him.
Because of Jesus, we are saved and made right with God. His death brought us peace, and His life gives us hope. Paul says we can rejoice because we are no longer separated from God. We are now friends with Him through Jesus.
11th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Christ Gave His Life for Us
In Romans 5:6-11, Paul tells us that Jesus died for us when we were still weak and lost in sin. He didn’t wait until we were good. He gave His life out of love, even though we didn’t deserve it.
Because of His death, we are now made right with God. We are no longer enemies but friends. Paul says we can be glad and full of hope, knowing that Jesus has saved us. His sacrifice brings peace and new life.
12th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
A Gift Greater Than the Fall
In Romans 5:12-15, Paul explains that sin came into the world through one man, Adam. Because of his sin, death spread to everyone. All people were affected by this fall, even before the law was given.
But Paul also tells us that the gift of Jesus is much greater than the sin of Adam. Jesus brought grace to many through His obedience. While Adam’s action brought death, Jesus brings life. His gift is stronger than the damage caused by sin.
1st Sunday of Lent Year A
From One Man to Another
In Romans 5:12-19, Paul explains how sin and death entered the world through one man, Adam. Because of Adam’s disobedience, many were made sinners. His choice brought suffering and death to all people.
But Paul also shares good news. Jesus, through His obedience, brings grace and life. Just as one man’s sin affected many, one man’s gift saves many. Jesus makes us right with God. His action brings healing where Adam’s brought harm.
Easter Vigil
Buried with Christ, Raised to New Life
In Romans 6:3-11, Paul reminds us that through baptism, we share in the death of Jesus. Just as He died and was buried, we also die to sin. Baptism marks the start of a new life. We are no longer slaves to sin but are made new in Christ.
Because Jesus rose from the dead, we too can live in hope. Death no longer rules over Him, and it no longer rules over us. We are called to live for God, turning away from sin and choosing a life that reflects Jesus.
13th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Alive in Christ
In Romans 6:3-4, 8-11, Paul teaches that when we are baptized, we are joined to Jesus in His death. Just as He was buried, we also die to sin. And just as He rose from the dead, we are raised to live a new life.
Paul tells us that we must think of ourselves as alive to God. Sin should no longer control us. Jesus now lives forever with God, and we are called to live for Him. Our new life should show that we belong to Christ.
5th Sunday of Lent Year A
The Spirit Brings Life
In Romans 8:8-11, Paul says that people who live only for themselves cannot please God. But those who belong to Christ have the Holy Spirit. The Spirit changes the way we live and helps us do what is right.
Paul reminds us that the same Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead lives in us. Because of this, we are given new life. Our bodies may die, but our spirits are alive. God’s Spirit gives us strength to live for Him.
Pentecost Year C
Children of God, Led by the Spirit
In Romans 8:8-17, Paul explains that those who live by the Spirit belong to God. The Spirit helps us turn away from sin and live a new life. Without the Spirit, we cannot please God. But with the Spirit, we are truly alive.
Paul also says that we are children of God. The Spirit makes us part of God’s family. We are not slaves, but sons and daughters. And if we are God’s children, we are also heirs with Christ. We may suffer with Him, but we will also share in His glory.
14th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Living by the Spirit
In Romans 8:9, 11-13, Paul reminds us that we are not controlled by selfish desires if we belong to Christ. Instead, we are guided by the Holy Spirit. The Spirit lives in us and helps us make good choices.
Paul also says that the Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead will give life to us, too. We must not live for sin anymore. If we do, it leads to death. But if we follow the Spirit, we find real life and peace with God.
Trinity Sunday Year B
We Are God’s Children
In Romans 8:14-17, Paul teaches that those led by the Holy Spirit are children of God. We are not slaves who live in fear. We are adopted sons and daughters who can call God our Father.
Because we are children, we are also heirs. We share in all that God promises. Paul says we may have to suffer with Christ, but we will also share in His glory. Being part of God’s family gives us hope and a new way to live.
15th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Waiting for Something Better
In Romans 8:18-23, Paul says that our present sufferings are small compared to the glory that is coming. He reminds us that all of creation is waiting for that day too. The world is broken and full of pain, but it will not stay that way forever.
We also wait for something more. Even though we have the Holy Spirit now, we still long for the full joy of being with God. We hope for the day when our bodies will be raised and made new. This hope helps us stay strong and trust in what God has promised.
Pentecost Vigil
The Spirit Helps Us Wait and Pray
In Romans 8:22-27, Paul says that all creation is waiting and groaning, like a mother giving birth. We also groan as we wait for the full joy of being with God. Even though we have hope, the waiting can be hard.
But we are not alone. The Holy Spirit helps us. When we don’t know how to pray, the Spirit prays for us. God knows our hearts and listens to these prayers. The Spirit helps us stay close to God, even in times of struggle.
16th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
The Spirit Prays for Us
In Romans 8:26-27, Paul reminds us that the Holy Spirit helps us when we are weak. Sometimes we don’t know how to pray or what to say. In those moments, the Spirit steps in and prays for us.
The Spirit speaks to God from deep within us. God knows what is in our hearts and listens to these prayers. Even when we are confused or tired, the Spirit guides us and keeps us close to God.
17th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
God Has a Plan for Us
In Romans 8:28-30, Paul says that God works for good in the lives of those who love Him. No matter what happens, God can bring something good out of it. He has a purpose for each of us.
God knows us and has chosen us to follow Jesus. He calls us, helps us grow, and makes us right with Him. In the end, He will share His glory with us. This gives us hope and reminds us that our lives have meaning.
2nd Sunday of Lent Year B
God Is on Our Side
In Romans 8:31B-34, Paul reminds us that if God is with us, no one can truly stand against us. God did not hold back His own Son but gave Him up for us all. This shows how much He wants us to be saved.
Paul says no one can accuse or condemn those whom God has chosen. Jesus died, rose again, and now speaks to God for us. This gives us peace and confidence, knowing we are not alone and that Jesus is always on our side.
18th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Nothing Can Separate Us
In Romans 8:35, 37-39, Paul asks what could ever take us away from the love of Christ. He lists many hard things—trouble, hunger, danger—but says none of them can separate us from Jesus.
No matter what we face, we are never alone. God’s love is stronger than anything else. Death, life, fear, or anything in all creation cannot take that love away. This reminds us to trust in God, even during hard times.
19th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Paul’s Deep Sadness for His People
In Romans 9:1-5, Paul shares his sorrow for the people of Israel. He is sad because many of them have not accepted Jesus as the Messiah. Paul says he would even be willing to suffer if it would help them believe.
He reminds the readers that the Israelites were given many blessings. They were chosen by God, received the law, and were part of the covenant. Jesus Himself came from their people. Paul honors their place in God’s plan and hopes they will come to faith in Christ.
1st Sunday of Lent Year C
Everyone Who Calls on the Lord
In Romans 10:8-13, Paul explains that faith is close to us. It’s not far away or hard to find. We believe in our hearts and speak with our mouths. That is how we are saved—by trusting in Jesus and saying He is Lord.
Paul also says that this gift is for everyone. It doesn’t matter who you are or where you come from. God shows kindness to all who call on Him. Anyone who believes in Jesus can be saved.
20th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
God’s Mercy Is for All
In Romans 11:13-15, 29-32, Paul speaks to the Gentiles. He hopes his work will help bring more Jewish people to believe in Jesus. Even though some rejected the message at first, God’s plan is still at work.
Paul says that God never takes back His gifts or call. Everyone has disobeyed at some point, but God shows mercy to all. This mercy is not just for one group. It is for everyone, Jew and Gentile alike.
21st Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
All Things Belong to God
In Romans 11:33-36, Paul praises God for His wisdom and knowledge. He says no one can fully understand God’s ways. God’s plans are greater than anything we could imagine.
Paul reminds us that everything comes from God. All things exist through Him and for Him. At the end, he gives glory to God, saying that He deserves praise forever. This short passage helps us remember to trust God, even when we don’t understand everything.
22nd Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Live for God
In Romans 12:1-2, Paul urges believers to give their whole lives to God. He says we should treat our daily actions as a way of worship. This means using our bodies, minds, and choices to serve God.
Paul also tells us not to copy the world around us. Instead, we should let God change the way we think. When we do this, we can understand what God wants for us and live in a way that pleases Him.
23rd Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
Love Fulfills the Law
In Romans 13:8-10, Paul teaches that love is the most important command. If we love others, we are doing what God asks. Love takes the place of all the other rules because it keeps us from harming others.
Paul reminds us that when we love, we live the right way. Love does no wrong. It brings peace and helps build strong relationships. Loving others is how we live out our faith each day.
1st Sunday of Advent Year A
Wake Up and Live for Christ
In Romans 13:11-14, Paul tells us to wake up and live in a new way. He says our salvation is closer now than when we first believed. It is time to stop living in sin and start living in the light.
Paul encourages us to put on Christ, like putting on new clothes. We should not follow selfish desires. Instead, we should live with respect, kindness, and faith. This reading calls us to change and stay focused on Jesus.
24th Sunday in Ordinary Time Year A
We Belong to the Lord
In Romans 14:7-9, Paul reminds us that our lives are not our own. Whether we live or die, we belong to the Lord. Every moment of life is tied to God, not just the beginning or the end.
Paul says that Jesus died and rose again so He could be Lord of both the living and the dead. This means our purpose is to live for Him. No matter what happens, we are in God’s care.
2nd Sunday of Advent Year A
United in Hope and Praise
In Romans 15:4-9, Paul says that the Scriptures were written to teach us and give us hope. They help us stay strong and patient. God gives encouragement so we can live in unity with others, just as Jesus teaches.
Paul reminds both Jews and Gentiles to welcome one another. Christ came to serve all people and bring them together. This unity brings praise to God. When we live in peace and work together, we show God’s love to the world.
4th Sunday of Advent Year B
Glory to God Who Strengthens Us
In Romans 16:25-27, Paul ends his letter by praising God. He says God gives us strength through the message about Jesus. This message was once hidden but is now shared with all people.
Paul says the good news is for everyone, not just one group. It leads people to faith and obedience. He gives all glory to God, who is wise and good. This short ending reminds us that everything begins and ends with God.
Selections from Romans are also read at weekday Masses:
- Monday of the 28th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 1:1-7: Grace and the Call to Holiness
- Tuesday of the 28th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 1:16-25: The Power of the Gospel
- Wednesday of the 28th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 2:1-11: Judgment and God’s Justice
- Thursday of the 28th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 3:21-30: Righteousness Through Faith
- Friday of the 28th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 4:1-8: Faith and Righteousness
- Saturday of the 28th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 4:13, 16-18: Faith and the Promise to Abraham
- Saint Joseph, Husband of Mary – Romans 4:13, 16-18, 22: Faith and Promise to Abraham
- Monday of the 29th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 4:20-25: Faith Credited as Righteousness
- Tuesday of the 29th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 5:12, 15b, 17-19, 20b-21: Grace Reigns Through Christ
- Wednesday of the 29th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 6:12-18: Slaves to Righteousness
- Thursday of the 29th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 6:19-23: Freed from Sin, Servants of Righteousness
- Friday of the 29th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 7:18-25a: Struggle Against Sin
- Saturday of the 29th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 8:1-11: Life in the Spirit
- Monday of the 30th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 8:12-17: Children and Heirs of God
- Tuesday of the 30th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 8:18-25: The Hope of Future Glory
- Wednesday of the 30th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 8:26-30: Called and Chosen by God
- The Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary – Romans 8:28-30: Called and Chosen by God
- Thursday of the 30th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 8:31b-39: Nothing Can Separate Us from God’s Love
- Friday of the 30th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 9:1-5: Paul’s Deep Sorrow for Israel
- Saint Andrew, Apostle – Romans 10:9-18: Salvation through Faith
- Saturday of the 30th Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 11:1-2a, 11-12, 25-29: God’s Faithfulness to Israel
- Monday of the 31st Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 11:29-36: God’s Gifts and Call Are Permanent
- Tuesday of the 31st Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 12:5-16ab: Living as One Body in Christ
- The Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary – Romans 12:9-16: Guidelines for Christian Living
- Wednesday of the 31st Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 13:8-10: Love Fulfills the Law
- Thursday of the 31st Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 14:7-12: We Belong to the Lord
- Friday of the 31st Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 15:14-21: Called to Share Christ with the Gentiles
- Saturday of the 31st Week in Ordinary Time I – Romans 16:3-9, 16, 22-27: Greetings to Fellow Workers and Glory to God
Resources
- Bible in a Year Podcast Episodes about the Letter to the Romans
- A Message for Everyone in Rome (Chapter 1)
- No One Is Without Sin (Chapters 2 and 3)
- Faith Before the Law (Chapters 4 and 5)
- Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ (Chapters 6 and 7)
- Nothing Can Separate Us (Chapter 8)
- Why Faith Matters Most (Chapters 9 and 10)
- Grafted Into God’s Story (Chapters 11 and 12)
- Live in Love, Not Just by Rules (Chapters 13 and 14)
- The Power of Personal Faith and Friendship (Chapters 15 and 16)
A Message for Everyone in Rome
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz introduces the Letter to the Romans, chapter 1. He calls it one of Paul’s most important letters. Fr. Mike explains that Paul is writing to a group of Christians he hasn’t met yet, and he wants to encourage them.
Fr. Mike points out that the community in Rome includes both Jewish and Gentile Christians. There have been some tensions between these groups. Paul wants to help them understand the gospel and how the Old Testament fits into the story of Jesus.
He highlights verse 16, where Paul says he is not ashamed of the gospel. This gospel is for everyone, both Jews and Gentiles. Fr. Mike explains that Paul starts the letter by showing how the Gentiles have turned away from God.
Fr. Mike says that even though the Gentiles didn’t grow up with the law, they should still know God through creation. But they chose sin instead. Paul lists several sins in chapter 1 to show why all people need Jesus. Fr. Mike says chapter 2 will talk about how the Jews also need the gospel.
No One Is Without Sin
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz continues with the Letter to the Romans, reading chapters 2 and 3. He explains that Paul now turns to those who were raised Jewish. They had the law and the promises, but they still failed to follow God fully.
Fr. Mike says that Paul points out how both Jews and Gentiles are guilty of sin. Even those who didn’t grow up with the law still had a conscience. And those with the law often broke it. So everyone needs salvation.
In chapter 3, Paul says that no one is righteous. Fr. Mike reminds us that we’ve seen this all through the Old Testament. People fall short. Even good people mess up. The law helps us see that we need God.
The good news, Fr. Mike says, is that Jesus has made a way. We are made right with God through faith in Jesus, not by working harder. Fr. Mike calls this the heart of the gospel. We don’t earn it. We just receive it with trust.
Faith Before the Law
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz shares St. Paul’s teaching from Romans chapters 4 and 5. Paul uses Abraham as an example. Abraham was made right with God through faith, not through works or circumcision. Fr. Mike says this shows that faith, not rituals, is the key to being right with God.
Fr. Mike explains that Abraham had faith even before he was circumcised. This means he is the father of all who believe, both Jews and Gentiles. Paul reminds the Roman Christians that faith brings them into God’s family, not the law or outward signs.
In chapter 5, Fr. Mike points to the peace we now have with God. He says Jesus took us from being enemies of God to being his friends. He also highlights that suffering can lead to hope when we trust God. God’s love fills our hearts through the Holy Spirit.
Fr. Mike ends by focusing on one big truth from Paul: while we were still sinners, Christ died for us. We didn’t earn it. Jesus gave everything to save us. Fr. Mike says this is the center of the gospel, and it shows how much we are loved.
Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz reflects on Romans chapters 6 and 7. He explains how Paul teaches that we die to sin through baptism. Fr. Mike says our old self—the person we were before Christ—must be put to death. We are made new in Jesus and called to live for God.
Fr. Mike points out that Paul warns against using grace as an excuse to sin. Just because God’s grace is greater than our sins doesn’t mean we should keep sinning. Instead, we are called to live as servants of righteousness. God’s grace lifts us up and gives us new life.
In chapter 7, Paul talks about the struggle to do what is right. Fr. Mike says many of us can relate to this battle. We want to follow God, but we often fail. Paul reminds us that this inner fight is part of our fallen nature.
Fr. Mike ends by highlighting Paul’s cry for help: “Who will deliver me from this body of death?” The answer is Jesus. Even when we are a mess, Jesus is with us. Fr. Mike encourages us to thank God in the middle of our struggle.
Nothing Can Separate Us
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz reads Romans chapter 8. He says it is one of the most important chapters in the Letter to the Romans. Fr. Mike explains that we are no longer under condemnation if we are in Christ. We are set free from sin and death through the Holy Spirit.
Fr. Mike says that living by the Spirit means putting to death the ways of the flesh. He reminds us that “flesh” here means our broken nature, not our physical body. He talks about how we are adopted as sons and daughters of God through the Holy Spirit. We can now cry out to God as “Abba,” or “Dad.”
He explains that Paul speaks of hope even in suffering. Fr. Mike says all creation is waiting to be made new. We groan too, waiting for our full adoption as children of God. The Spirit helps us pray when we feel weak.
At the end, Fr. Mike highlights Paul’s powerful words that nothing can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus. He says no outside force can pull us away. The only thing that can separate us is sin. Fr. Mike prays that we stay close to God and never turn away.
Why Faith Matters Most
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz talks about Romans chapters 9 and 10. He says Paul is heartbroken because many of his fellow Jews have not accepted Jesus. Paul even says he would give up his own salvation if it meant they would believe in Christ.
Fr. Mike explains that Israel had received so many gifts from God—the law, the promises, the worship—but many still missed the Messiah. He says Paul shows that it’s not just about being born into the right family. It’s about responding with faith.
In chapter 10, Paul says anyone who believes in Jesus and confesses him as Lord will be saved. Fr. Mike says this is a free gift. We are saved by grace through faith, and that faith should lead to love and obedience.
Fr. Mike also highlights how important it is to hear the word of God. Paul says faith comes through hearing. That’s why preaching matters. That’s also why Fr. Mike says this podcast helps people grow in faith.
Grafted Into God’s Story
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz talks about Romans chapters 11 and 12. He says chapter 11 shows that God has not rejected the people of Israel. Paul explains that God’s gifts and call are still with them. Fr. Mike says we are grafted into their story, not starting a new one.
Fr. Mike reminds us that we are part of the same tree rooted in Abraham’s faith. Christians are not replacing Israel. Instead, we are added in. Paul says we should not be proud but thankful.
In Romans 12, Fr. Mike highlights the call to be a living sacrifice. He says we must give our whole selves to God. He connects this to the prayers at Mass, where we ask God to make us an acceptable offering.
Fr. Mike also loves the last part of chapter 12. He says it gives real advice on how to live as Christians. It calls us to love sincerely, serve with joy, and overcome evil with good. He says this section is often chosen for weddings because it shows what real love looks like.
Live in Love, Not Just by Rules
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz talks about the Letter to the Romans, chapters 13 and 14. He says Paul calls Christians to live by love. We are not bound by the old law, but we are still responsible for each other. Love is what should guide our choices.
Fr. Mike points out that Paul warns against judging others. Some Christians had strong opinions about food and holy days. Paul tells them to be careful not to harm others with their choices. Even if something is allowed, it might not be helpful if it hurts someone’s faith.
He explains that Paul wants us to think about others before acting. If our freedom causes someone else to struggle, we should hold back. Fr. Mike says it sounds simple, but it’s hard to live out. Still, love should always come first.
At the end, Fr. Mike shares Paul’s words that “the day is at hand.” He reminds us to walk in the light and live like people who belong to Jesus.
The Power of Personal Faith and Friendship
In this episode of the Bible in a Year Podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz reflects on the final chapters of the Letter to the Romans, chapters 15 and 16. He says this letter is full of grace and shows God’s deep love for us. Fr. Mike thanks God for bringing us not just through the letter, but to it. He calls it a great gift for learning about faith.
Fr. Mike points out that Paul’s letter is not just written to a group. It is written to real people. In chapter 16, Paul greets many individuals by name. This reminds us that the Church is made up of friendships and families, not just crowds.
He says the Gospel spreads best through those close relationships. Deep change happens through people who love and care for one another. Fr. Mike says we must pray for our friends and family to know Jesus.
At the end, Fr. Mike reminds us that we are all part of this mission. Just like Paul cared about people by name, we are called to do the same. We share Christ through the way we live with those around us.
Journey through the Letter to the Romans
Navigating The Scriptures: The Catholic Approach to Reading the Bible
The Bible
Explore more about the Bible and its place in our lives at this helpful guide. It breaks down why the Bible matters and how to read it with fresh eyes. You’ll find clear tips for prayer, study, and sharing what you learn with others.
This resource invites you to dig deeper into the stories and letters that shape our faith. It shows how the Bible connects to everyday life and faith. Take some time with it. It can help you grow in understanding and love for God’s Word.
Questions and Answers About the Letter to the Romans
Who wrote the Letter to the Romans?
Saint Paul wrote it. He was an apostle who preached about Jesus. He sent this letter to the Christians living in Rome.
Why did Paul write this letter?
Paul had never been to Rome. He wanted to introduce himself. He also wanted to explain what he believed about Jesus and salvation.
What is the main message of Romans?
Paul teaches that all people have sinned. We are saved by God’s grace through faith in Jesus. He also teaches how to live a good and faithful life.
How does Romans connect with Catholic teaching?
Romans talks about grace, faith, baptism, and the Church. These are all important parts of Catholic life and belief.
Is Romans used at Mass?
Yes. Readings from Romans are used often during Mass, especially in Ordinary Time and on special feasts.
Can young people understand Romans?
Yes. Some parts are hard, but many parts are clear. It helps to read slowly and ask questions. A youth leader or catechist can also help explain it.
Faith, Grace, and Life
The Letter to the Romans is one of the most important books in the New Testament. Saint Paul wrote it to the Christian community in Rome. He had never met them, but he wanted to share what he believed about Jesus. Paul talks about faith, sin, grace, salvation, and how to live a Christian life.
Paul teaches that all people have sinned, both Jews and Gentiles. No one can save themselves. Only Jesus can save us. Paul says we are made right with God through faith, not just by following rules. This matches what Catholics believe about grace and faith working together.
Romans also speaks about baptism. Paul explains that when we are baptized, we die with Christ and rise to a new life. This helps us understand why baptism is so important in the Catholic Church.
In the last chapters, Paul gives advice on how to live. He talks about loving others, using our gifts to serve, and staying strong in hope. Romans helps us grow in faith and reminds us to live as part of the Body of Christ.
Your Turn
Have you read the Letter to the Romans? Take some time this week to read even just one chapter. You might start with Romans 8 or Romans 12. These parts are clear and full of meaning.
Once you read, leave a comment and share what stood out to you. Did it challenge you? Did it bring you peace? We’d love to hear how the words of Saint Paul speak to you today.
Leave a Reply